Comfortable Evaluation of Bridge-Station Combined Large Span High Speed Railway Station under Crowd Loading

Article Preview

Abstract:

Focusing on the Zhengzhou East Railway Station, which is the larges railway staton in China at present and has the characteristics of bridge-station combined structure, the fine finite element model was established by considering the influence of second dead loads. The rational crowd loading models were also determined based on the testing results. The vibration responses of waiting room floor and business floor caused by crowd loading are calculated. The vibration comfort was evaluated by the code of ATC (1999). The calculation and analysis results showed that: (1) the vibration of waiting floor and business floor under crowd get up loading is small, which can satisfy the comfort demand; (2) the vibration of waiting floor and business floor under crowd walk loading is bigger because the frequency of crowd walk loading (2Hz) is closer to the structure first natural frequency, which can satisfy the comfort demand basically and only some individual parts can not satisfy the comfort demand; (3) the vibration caused by crowd loading can not neglected for the large-span flexible structures.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

911-915

Citation:

Online since:

January 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] H. X. He and W. M. Yan. Floor vibrations induced by human jumping and landing. Journal of Vibration Engineering, Vol. 26(2013), p.220.

Google Scholar

[2] H. X. He, W. M. Yan. and A. L. Zhang. Dynamic interaction between human and beam-slab structures under human walking excitation. Journal of Vibration and Shock, Vol. 27(2008), p.132.

Google Scholar

[3] S. Živanovi, A. Pavic and P. Reynolds. Vibration serviceability of footbridges under human-induced excitation: a literature review. Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 279(2005), p.1.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jsv.2004.01.019

Google Scholar

[4] T. H. Kim, Y. T. Kim and Y. S. Yoon. Development of a biomechanical model of the human body in a sitting posture with vibration transmissibility in the vertical direction. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, Vol. 35(2005), p.817.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ergon.2005.01.013

Google Scholar

[5] W. P. Xie, W. Xu. Vehicle-induced vibration responses of a rail box girder in Wuhan station. Journal of Vibration and Shock, Vol. 31(2012), p.186.

Google Scholar

[6] W. P. Xie, W. He and W. K. Ai. Study on characteristics of pedestrian loads of railway station structures. Engineering Mechanics, Vol. 29(2012), p.256.

Google Scholar

[7] W. P. Xie, N. Zhao, W. He and Y. Peng. Analysis on vibration serviceability of over-track buildings. China Civil Engineering Journal, Vol. 46(2013), p.90.

Google Scholar

[8] P. Yong. Improved floor vibration prediction methodologies. ARUP Vibration Seminar, (2001).

Google Scholar

[9] ISO 1013. Bases for design of structures-Serviceability of buildings and walkways against vibrations. (2007).

Google Scholar

[10] ATC 1999. The Applied Technology Council, Design Guide 1: Minimizing Floor Vibration.

Google Scholar