Modeling of Free-Burning Arc and Effects of Boundary Conditions on the Anode Temperature Field

Article Preview

Abstract:

A two dimensional numerical model of the free-burning arc and its interaction with anode are given. The commercial CFD code FLUENT is used to model the plasma and the solid anode part. The anode sheath is considered, as well as the heat transfer mechanism of the anode surface. The second boundary condition of heat conduction is introduced to give a more reasonable cooling boundary, so that the temperature distribution in the anode plate is more realistic. Through iteration calculation of steady MHD equations, the temperature field, pressure field and velocity field profiles are given. The result is of significant use to analysis thermal and control the electric power in the arc industrial applications.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

429-433

Citation:

Online since:

May 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Hsu K C, Etemadi K and Pfender E 1983 Study of the free-burning high-intensity argon arc J. Appl. Phys. 1293–301.

DOI: 10.1063/1.332195

Google Scholar

[2] Goodarzi M, Choo R and Toguri J M 1997 The effect of the cathode tip angle on the GTAW arc and weld pool: I. Mathematical model of the arc J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 302744–56.

DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/30/19/013

Google Scholar

[3] Choo R T C, Szekely J and Westhoff R C 1990 Modeling of high-current arcs with emphasis on free surface phenomena in the weld pool Weld. Res. Suppl. 346–61.

Google Scholar

[4] Lago F, Gonzalez J J, Freton P and Gleizes A numerical modeling of an electric arc and its interaction with the anode: Part I. The two-dimensional model J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys.

DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/37/6/013

Google Scholar

[5] Fluent Inc. Fluent 6. 2 user—defined function manual [M]. Lebanon, (2005).

Google Scholar

[6] Jia Shao Xia, Wang Hai Xing, Chen Xi. et al. Numerical of low power argon arc jet thruster. High Power Lester and Particle Beams. 2010, 22(7): 1539-1542.

Google Scholar

[7] Gieizes A, GonzaIez J J, Freton P. Thermal plasma modeling [J]. Journal of Physics D Applied Physics, 2005, 38(9): 153-183.

Google Scholar

[8] Li He Ping, Chen Xi. Numerical simulation of heat transfer and flow of the free burning arc[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermo physics, 2001, 22(1): 78-81.

Google Scholar

[9] Zsu P, Lowke J J, Morrow R and Haidar J 1995 Prediction of anode temperature of free burning arc J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 281369–76.

Google Scholar

[10] Blais A, Proulx P and Boulos M I 2003 Three-dimensional numerical modeling a magnetically deflected dc transferred arc in argon J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 36488-96.

DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/36/5/311

Google Scholar

[11] Menart J and Lin L 1999 Numerical study of a free burning argon arc with copper contamination from the anode Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 19153-70.

Google Scholar

[12] Zhao G Y, Dassanayabe M and Etemadi K 1990 Numerical simulation of a free-burning argon arc with copper evaporation from the anode plasma chem. Plasma Process. 1087-99.

DOI: 10.1007/bf01460449

Google Scholar