Generic Theoretical and Experimental Development of Micro Aerial Vehicle Using Fundamental Principles

Article Preview

Abstract:

Flapping Wing Micro Air Vehicles (FWMAV) and Quad-Rotor Micro Air Vehicles (QRMAV) are strategic for many applications, applications, ranging from control device test bed to perform difficult tasks as well as to perform surveillance mission to unreachable places. While salient features and functional significance of the various components in the flying bio-systems can be synthesized into a simplified and generic and simplified model of a flapping Bi-Wing and Quad-Wing Ornithopter; Quad-Rotor Micro Air Vehicle could be utilized for developing emerging Personal Air Vehicle (PAV) technologies. Theoretical development of Bio-Inspired Bi-Wing and Quad-Wing Flapping Wing Micro Air Vehicles is outlined by considering the motion of a three-dimensional rigid and thin wing in flapping and pitching motion with phase lag. Basic Unsteady Aerodynamic Approach incorporating viscous effect and leading-edge suction is utilized. Theoretical and experimental development of a new variant of Quad-Rotor Micro Air Vehicles is also outlined. The theoretical development of these potential MAVs is carried out using a first principle approach starting from the Euler-Newton equations of motion.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

110-117

Citation:

Online since:

June 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Harijono Djojodihardjo and Kamarul Arifin Ahmad, Numerical Modelling, Simulation and Visualization of Flapping Wing Ornithopter, Keynote Address, International Conference on Engineering Materials and Processes (ICEMAP – 2013), Chenna, (2013).

Google Scholar

[2] Djojodihardjo, H., Ramli, A.S.S., Kinematic And Unsteady Aerodynamic Modelling, Numerical Simulation And Parametric Study Of Flapping Wing Ornithopter, proceedings, International Forum on Aeroelasticity and Structural Dynamics, IFASD 2013, Bristol, (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2012.10.093

Google Scholar

[3] Harmon, R.L., Aerodynamic Modelling of a Flapping Membrane Wing Using Motion Tracking Experiments. MSc. Thesis, University of Maryland, (2008).

Google Scholar

[4] Byl, K. 2010. A Passive Dynamic Approach for Flapping Wing Micro Aerial Vehicle Control, ASME Dynamic Systems and Controls Conference, http: /www. ece. ucsb. edu/ ~katiebyl/papers/Byl10 _DSCC. pdf, accessed 8 May (2012).

DOI: 10.1115/dscc2010-4289

Google Scholar

[5] Djojodihardjo, H., Ramli, A.S.S., Wiriadidjaja, S., Applied Mech. And Material Vol. 225 (2012) 18-25.

Google Scholar

[6] Djojodihardjo, H. and Ramli, A.S.S., Wiriadidjaja, S., Procedia Engineering Vol. 50 (2012) 848-863.

DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2012.10.093

Google Scholar

[7] Kesel, A.B., J. Exp. Biol. Vol. 203 (2000) 3125-3135.

Google Scholar

[8] Nicholson, B., Page, S., Dong, H., Slater, J., Design of a Flapping Quad-Winged Micro Air Vehicle, AIAA-4337, (2007).

DOI: 10.2514/6.2007-4337

Google Scholar

[9] Theodorsen, T., General Theory of Aerodynamic Instability and the Mechanism of Flutter, NACA Report No. 496, (1949).

Google Scholar

[10] Jones, R.T., The Unsteady Lift of a Wing of Finite Aspect Ratio, NACA Report 681, 1940.

Google Scholar

[11] Garrick, I.E., Propulsion of a Flapping and Oscillating Aerofoil, NACA Report No. 567, (1936).

Google Scholar

[12] Polhamus, E.C., A Concept Of The Vortex Lift Of Sharp-Edge Delta Wings Based On A Leading-Edge-Suction Analogy, NASA TN D-3767, (1966).

DOI: 10.2514/6.1969-1133

Google Scholar

[13] DeLaurier, J.D., An Aerodynamic Model for Flapping Wing Flight. The Aeronautical Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, 125-130, (1993).

DOI: 10.1017/s0001924000026002

Google Scholar

[14] Pennycuick, C.J., Predicting Wingbeat Frequency and Wavelength of Birds, The Journal of Experimental Biology 150, 171 – 85, (1990).

DOI: 10.1242/jeb.150.1.171

Google Scholar

[15] Djojodihardjo, H., Abd. Bari, M.A., Kinematic And Unsteady Aerodynamic Study On Bi- And Quad- Wing Ornithopter, submitted to International Journal of Aeroelasticity and Structural Dynamics, (2014).

Google Scholar

[16] Deng, X., Hu, Z., Wing-wing Interactions in Dragonfly Flight, A Publication of Ine-Web. Org, 10. 2417/1200811. 1269, Institute of Neuromorphic Engineering, (2008).

Google Scholar

[17] Wang, Z.J. and Russell, D., Effect of Forewing and Hind wing Interactions on Aerodynamic Forces and Power in Hovering Dragonfly Flight, Physical Review Letters 99, 148101, (2007).

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.99.148101

Google Scholar

[18] Kartidjo, M.W. And Budiyono, A., International J. of Aeronautical & Space Sciences Vol. 10(2) (2009).

Google Scholar

[19] SUDIYANTO, T., KARTIDJO, M.W. AND BUDIYONO, A., INT. J. AERO & SPACE SCI. VOL. 10(2) (2009).

Google Scholar