Evaluation of Multi Storey Structures in Malaysia

Article Preview

Abstract:

Malaysia has not traditionally considered earthquake and hurricane loading in design. Several tremors in neighboring countries necessitated a relook at the seismic reliability of structures in Kuala Lumpur and Penang with significant seismic risk. The study started with simple vertical load analysis (the current practice) and then the earthquake and the wind loading were imposed. The integrity of structures was evaluated for serviceability deflections using UBC 1997, IS 875-3-1987 and IS 1893. Permissible deflections were exceeded at 40 m/s for 87 m height buildings; at 45m/s for above 70 m height buildings; at 50 m/s for buildings above 59.5 m height. Higher value of ground accelerations (>0.1 g) results in exceeding the serviceability deflections

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

571-576

Citation:

Online since:

June 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A. Adnan, Hendriyawan and M. Irsyam, The Effect Of The Latest Sumatra Earthquake To Malaysian Peninsula, Journal Of Civil Engineering, 15, 2, (2002).

Google Scholar

[2] H.J. Lagorio, Earthquakes: An Architect's Guide to Non-Structural Seismic Hazard, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA, (1990).

Google Scholar

[3] C.V.R. Murty, Learning Earthquake Design and Construction, IIT Kanpur – BMPTC Earthquake Tips. March, (2005).

Google Scholar

[4] EC 2, Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures: Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings.

Google Scholar

[5] EC 3, Eurocode 1993-1-1: 2005: Design of Steel Structures. Part 1-1. General Rules for and rules for buildings.

Google Scholar

[6] EC 8, Eurocode 1998-1: 2004 Design of Structures for Earthquake Resistance – Part 1: General Rules, Seismic Actions and Rules for Buildings.

DOI: 10.3403/03244372

Google Scholar

[7] IS 1893 Criteria for EQ Resistant Design of Structures Part 1 General Provisions.

Google Scholar

[8] N.S. Potty and S. Nambissan, Seismic Retrofit Of Elevated Steel Water Tanks, International Conference on Construction and Building Technology ICCBT 2008, 16-20 June, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, (2008).

Google Scholar

[9] N.S. Potty N.S. and M.K.B. Mohd Akram, Structural Integrity Management For Fixed Offshore Platforms in Malaysia, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 58, 2009, pp.1079-1087.

Google Scholar

[10] N.S. Potty. and M.K.M. Akram, Development of a Risk Based Underwater Inspection (RBUI) Methodology for Malaysia Fixed Offshore Structure, 2011 National Postgraduate Conference – Energy and Sustainability: Exploring the Innovative Minds, art. 6136363.

DOI: 10.1109/natpc.2011.6136363

Google Scholar

[11] N.S. Potty, Ahmad Fawaz, Nur Ilyani Hasimy, N.J. Cossa and M.K. M Akram, Strength Assessment of Fixed Offshore Platforms for life extension, IJAER, xx, 2013, pp.

Google Scholar

[12] S.P. Narayanan, and M. Sirajudin, Assessment of Building for Seismic Resistance , Malaysian Journal of Civil Engineering, 23, 1, 2011, 86-104.

Google Scholar

[13] N.S. Potty and M. Sirajuddin, Seismic Risk Assessment Of Buildings In Kollam India, Bitech 2011 International Building And Infrastructure Technology Conference, 2011, June 7-8. ISBN 978-967-394-029-5.

Google Scholar

[14] N.S. Potty and M. Sirajjudin, Non Linear Seismic Analysis of Masonry Structures, Journal of Design and Built environment, University Malaya, 9, 2011, 1-16, December.

Google Scholar

[15] IS 875(3), COP for Design loads for buildings and structures: Wind Loads. (1987).

Google Scholar

[16] MS 1553, Malaysian Standard, COP on Wind Loading for Building Structure. (2002).

Google Scholar

[17] N.S. Potty, M.R.A. Hamid, M.A. Rosli, Seismic Evaluation of High Rise Structures in Malaysia, International Journal Applied Engineering Research, 8, 12, 2013, 1459 – 1477.

Google Scholar

[18] BS 5400 – 2, British Standard. Steel, concrete and composite bridges, (1978).

Google Scholar

[19] BS 8110-1, British Standard Structural use of concrete, (1997).

Google Scholar

[20] BS 5950 – 1, Structural use of steelwork in building.

Google Scholar

[21] AASHTO 2007, LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, 4th Ed., Washington, DC.

Google Scholar

[22] UBC 1997, Uniform Building Code.

Google Scholar

[23] N.K. Koong and K.W. Won, Earthquake Hazard and Basic Concepts of Seismic Resistant Design of Structures. Master Builders, (2005).

Google Scholar

[24] IEM, 2005, Position Paper on Issues Related to Earthquake. Malaysia.

Google Scholar

[25] Ngu, K., 2005, Earthquake Hazard and Basic Concept of Seismic Resistant Design of Structure. Master Builders 4th quarter, pp.90-95.

Google Scholar

[26] M.R.A. Hamid, Analysis of Existing High-Rise Reinforced Concrete Structures in Malaysia Subjected to Earthquake and Wind Loadings, UG Thesis, UTP, September (2012).

Google Scholar

[27] Wikipedia, 2012, October 17, Skyscraper Design and Construction. Retrieved November 8, 2012, from Wikipedia : http: /en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Skyscraper_design_and_construction.

Google Scholar

[28] BS 6399: 1, British Standards. Loads for buildings: COP for dead and imposed loads, (1997).

Google Scholar

[29] BS 6399: 2, British Standards. Wind loads for buildings, (1997).

Google Scholar

[30] BS 648, British Standard. Schedule of weights of building materials, (1964).

Google Scholar

[31] F. Shafii and M.Z. Othman, Country Report: Wind Loading for Structural Design in Malaysia. APEC-WW-21st Century Centre of Excellence Programme, 2004. UTM.

Google Scholar

[32] L. Griffis, Serviceability Limit States under Wind Load. Engineering Journal/AISC, (2003).

Google Scholar

[33] ASCE, Wind Drift Design of Steel-Framed Buildings: State-of-the-Art Report, Journal of Structural Engineering, 114 (1988), No. 9, September.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(1988)114:9(2085)

Google Scholar

[34] R.C. Cooney and A. C King, The Branz Report: Serviceability Criteria for Buildings, Building Research Association of New Zealand, (1988).

Google Scholar