Effect of Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) Treatment on FTIR Profile of Agarwood Waste from Hydrodistillation Process

Nurul Amira Shazwani Zainuddin; Ku Halim Ku Hamid; Mohibah Musa; Miradatul Najwa Muhd Rodhi

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.575.165

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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 575Effect of Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) Treatment on...

Effect of Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) Treatment on FTIR Profile of Agarwood Waste from Hydrodistillation Process

Abstract:

Theestablishment of Aquilariaspp in producingagarwoodisgaining more and more attentionlately, especially withgrowinginterest in agarwoodoilextraction. Thus, theoilextractionsomehow produces abundantwaste of processedagarwood.Theintent of thisresearchistoutilizewastefromagarwoodoilextractionprocess,wherethesilicacontentin thiswastewasdetermined.A preliminarystudywasconductedontheeffect of hydrochloricacidtreatments ofagarwoodwasteon FTIR profile. Aftersoakingovernightwithdifferentacidconcentration; 0.3M, 0.5M and 1M, allthesamplesweredried and analyzedbyusingfouriertransform infra red (FTIR). Theresult shows theexistence of silicagroup in thewaste at 1031 cm^-1peak. Thehighestsilicaintensityfoundwas86%,obtainedfromthesample of agarwoodwastetreatedwith 0.3M HCl.However, theintensitydecreasedproportionaltoincreasingacidconcentrationduetothedecrement of thesilicaconcentrationdetectedbytheinstrument.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 575)

Pages:

165-169

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.575.165

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Online since:

June 2014

Authors:

Nurul Amira Shazwani Zainuddin*, Ku Halim Ku Hamid, Mohibah Musa, Miradatul Najwa Muhd Rodhi

Keywords:

Agarwood Waste, Agarwood Waste Ash (AWA), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), Pre-Treatment, Silica

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