Investigation of Single Water Droplet Evaporation over Aluminium Surfaces Using High Speed Camera and Image Processing

Article Preview

Abstract:

The study of evaporation of water droplets over horizontal heated surfaces is an intense area of research because of its wide application in various fields of heat transfer. The characterization of the behavior of water droplets is important in studying the cooling effects produced over impinging surfaces. The present study focuses on analyzing the shape and size of the droplets by applying image processing techniques. In the present work, a fixed volume of single water droplet is made to impinge on a horizontal Aluminium surface using a designed microcontroller based syringe pump. The formation and the dynamics of bubbles are recorded using a high speed camera. Image processing technique is used to determine the droplet parameters such as contact angle, spreading radius and to study the shape of the droplet. The surface temperature is measured using a Thermocouple connected to an online Data acquisition system. The effect of the characteristics of droplet on the decrease in surface temperature can be seen from the temperature – time graph and the processed photographs taken using high speed camera. The decrease in base plate temperature is found to be depending on the behavior and the properties of the droplet.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1642-1646

Citation:

Online since:

July 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] H. Xue, A.M. Moyle, N. Magee, J.Y. Harrington, D. Lamb, Experimental Studies of Droplet Evaporation Kinetics: Validation of Models for Binary and Ternary Aqueous Solutions. Journal of the atmospheric sciences, 62(2005) 431.

DOI: 10.1175/jas3623.1

Google Scholar

[2] Z. Tamura and Y. Tanasawa, 7th Symp. (Int. ). Combustion, Butterworth, London, (1959) 509.

Google Scholar

[3] L. H. J. Wachters, N. A. J. Westerling, The heat transfer from a hot wall to impinging water drops in the spheroidal state, Chemical Engineering Science, 21(11)(1966) 1047-1056.

DOI: 10.1016/0009-2509(66)85100-x

Google Scholar

[4] J. D. Bernardin, I. Mudawar, C. B. Walsh, E.I. Franses, Contact angle temperature dependence for water droplets on practical aluminum surfaces, International journal of heat and mass transfer, 40(5) (1997), 1017-1033.

DOI: 10.1016/0017-9310(96)00184-6

Google Scholar

[5] G. Strotos, M. Gavaises, A. Theodorakakos, G. Bergeles, Numerical investigation of the cooling effectiveness of a droplet impinging on a heated surface. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 51(19) (2008), 4728-4742.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2008.02.036

Google Scholar

[6] S. Kamnis, S. Gu, Numerical modelling of droplet impingement, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 38(19) (2005), 3664.

DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/38/19/015

Google Scholar

[7] S. Inada and W.J. Yang, Film boiling heat transfer for saturated drops impinging on a hot surface, International journal of heat and mass transfer, Vol. 37(16) (1994), 2588-2591.

DOI: 10.1016/0017-9310(94)90297-6

Google Scholar

[8] M. Sundberg, A. Mansson, S. Tagerud, Contact angle measurements by confocal microscopy for non-destructive microscale surface characterization. Journal of colloid and interface science, 313(2) (2007), 454-460.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2007.04.067

Google Scholar

[9] T. Pompe, A. Fery, S. Herminghaus, Imaging liquid structures on inhomogenous surfaces by scanning force microscopy, Langmuir, Vol. 14(10)(1998), 2585-2588.

DOI: 10.1021/la971262q

Google Scholar

[10] M. Santini, M. Guilizzoni and S. Fest-Santini , X-Ray computed microtomography for drop shape analysis and contact angle measurement, Journal of colloid and interface science, Vol. 409, (2013), 204-210.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2013.06.036

Google Scholar

[11] M.S. V Appaji, G. Sivakanth Reddy, S. Arunkumar and M. Venkatesan, International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering, NITK Surathkal, India, ICAMME – ME91(2014).

Google Scholar

[12] K. Iyer, S. Shridharani, S. Arunkumar and M. Venkatesan: IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC), (2013), p.1 DOI: 10. 1109/ICCIC. 2013. 6724169.

DOI: 10.1109/iccic.2013.6724169

Google Scholar