Pre-Deformed Design of Optical Lenses with Reverse Engineering and Virtual Manufacturing

Article Preview

Abstract:

For higher geometrical accuracy requirement of optical lens, much research has been conducted either by changing the injection process parameters or changing the material of the mold or the mold manufacturing process. Although some degree of improvements was achieved, those were occasional but not-repeatable. One conventional procedure has been: the injection mold core must be polished several times to obtain qualified lens product in preproduction trial, very uneconomical and inefficient. In this paper, modern engineering tools were applied to simplify the correction process in optical lens fabrication. Combining virtual manufacturing with reverse engineering technology, the method was demonstrated very powerful. For the optical lens of 70x29.1mm in this research, the maximum deviation from the flatness after regular plastic injection molding was 0.208mm. While with combined technology of VM and RE the error was reduced to 0.008mm only by once iteration with an improvement of 96.15%. Not only the technology could be extended to larger or more challenging lens fabrication, it could also be applied to curved surfaces. This is really great tool to achieve higher quality optical lens production with much lower expending in labor and funding.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

391-395

Citation:

Online since:

August 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Babur Ozcelik, Alper Ozbay, Erhan Demirbas, Influence of injection parameters and mold materials on mechanical properties of ABS in plastic injection molding, Turkey, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 37 (2010) 1359-1365.

DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2010.07.001

Google Scholar

[2] W. Michaeli, S. Heßner, F. Klaiber, J. Forster, Geometrical Accuracy and Optical Performance of Injection Moulded and Injection-compression Moulded Plastic Parts, Germany, Annals of the CIRP Vol. 56/1/(2007).

DOI: 10.1016/j.cirp.2007.05.130

Google Scholar

[3] L. Romoli, G. Tantussi, G. Dini1, Layered Laser Vaporization of PMMA Manufacturing 3D Mould Cavities, Italy, CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology, Volume 56, Issue 1, 2007, 209-212.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cirp.2007.05.050

Google Scholar

[4] Daniele Annicchiarico, Usama M. Attia, Jeffrey R. Alcock, Part mass and shrinkage in micro injection moulding: Statistical based optimisation using multiple quality criteria, UK, Polymer Testing 32 (2013) 1079–1087.

DOI: 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2013.06.009

Google Scholar

[5] Peng He, Likai Li, Hui Li, Jianfeng Yu, L. James Lee, Allen Y. Yi, Compression molding of glass freeform optics using diamond machined silicon mold, USA, Manufacturing Letters 2 (2014) 17–20.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mfglet.2013.12.002

Google Scholar

[6] T. Varady, R.R. Martin, J. Cox – Reverse engineering of geometric models – An introduction (1997).

Google Scholar

[7] Z.M. Bi, Lihui Wang – Advances in 3D data acquisition and processing for industrial applications, Robotics and Computer- integrated Manufacturing 26 (2010) 403–413.

DOI: 10.1016/j.rcim.2010.03.003

Google Scholar