A New Stator Flux Estimation Method for Direct Torque Control of Electrical Excitation Flux-Switching Generator

Article Preview

Abstract:

The electrical excitation flux-switching (EEFS) machine, which exhibits advantages including high reliability, good flux regulation capability, bipolar flux linkage and sinusoidal back-EMF, is suitable for use as a generator in DC power systems. In this paper, a direct power control (DPC) scheme is investigated for voltage regulation of the EEFS generator in order to improve the dynamic performance. However, the stator flux estimation accuracy will affect torque control quality. Hence, a simple and practical stator flux estimation method, which only contains a second-order low pass (LP) filter, a high pass (HP) filter and a simple coordinate transformation module, is proposed for the DPC scheme of the EEFS generator. In this estimation method, the HP filter can completely filter out the DC drift in the back-EMF, and the leading phase produced by the second-order LP filter and HP filter can be compensated by the coordinate transformation module. Hence, at any synchronous angular frequency, the amplitude-frequency and phase frequency characteristics of the new estimation method are same as those of the pure integrator, while DC gain of this method is zero. The DPC scheme of the EEFS generator using this estimation method exhibits good dynamic performance, which is verified by experimental results.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

292-297

Citation:

Online since:

August 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Y. Amara, L. Vido, M. Gabsi, and E. Hoang, A. Hamid Ben Ahmed, M. Lecrivain, Hybrid Excitation Synchronous Machines: Energy-Efficient Solution for Vehicles Propulsion, IEEE Trans. Vehicu. Technol., vol. 58, no. 5, pp.2137-2149, Jun. (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/tvt.2008.2009306

Google Scholar

[2] Yuwen Hu, Wenxin Huang, and Yong Li, A Novel Instantaneous Torque Control Scheme for Induction Generator Systems, IEEE Trans. on Energy Convers., vol. 25, no. 3, pp.795-803, Sep. (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/tec.2009.2025327

Google Scholar

[3] H. Hannoun, M. Hilairet, and C. Marchand, Design of an SRM Speed Control Strategy for a Wide Range of Operating Speeds, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 9, pp.2911-2921, Sept. (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2009.2038396

Google Scholar

[4] Z.R. Zhang, Y.G. Yan, Y.Y. Tao and B. Zhou, Influence of winding inductance on output characteristic of low speed doubly salient wind power generator, " in Proc. IEEE ICEMS, 09, Tokyo, Japan, pp.1-4, Nov. (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/icems.2009.5382681

Google Scholar

[5] Z.Q. Zhu and J.T. Chen, Advanced flux-switching permanent magnet brushless machine, IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 46, no. 6, p.1447–1452, Jun. (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/tmag.2010.2044481

Google Scholar

[6] J.T. Chen, Z.Q. Zhu, S. Iwasaki, and R. Deodhar, Low cost flux-switching brushless AC machines, " in Proc. IEEE VPPC, 10, Lille, North France, pp.1-6, Sep. (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/vppc.2010.5728984

Google Scholar

[7] N.R.N. Idris and A.H.M. Yatim, An improved stator flux estimation in steady-state operation for direct torque control of induction machines, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 38, no. 1, pp.110-116, Jan. /Feb. (2002).

DOI: 10.1109/28.980364

Google Scholar

[8] Myoung-Ho Shin, Dong-Seok Hyun, Soon-Bong Cho, and Song-Yul Choe, An improved stator flux estimation for speed sensorless stator flux orientation control of induction motors, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 15, no. 2, pp.312-318, Mar. (2000).

DOI: 10.1109/63.838104

Google Scholar

[9] Hu J, and Wu B, New integration algorithms for estimating motor flux over a wide speed range, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 13, no. 5, pp.969-977, Sep. (1998).

DOI: 10.1109/63.712323

Google Scholar

[10] M. Cirrincione, M. Pucci, G. Cirrincione and G.A. Capolino, A new adaptive integration methodology for estimating flux in induction machine drives, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 19, no. 1, pp.25-34, Jan. (2004).

DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2003.820565

Google Scholar

[11] B.K. Bose and N.R. Patel, A programmable cascaded low-pass filter-based flux synthesis for a stator flux-oriented vector-controlled induction motor drive, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 44, no. 1, p.140–143, Feb. (1997).

DOI: 10.1109/41.557511

Google Scholar