Parametric Study and Improvement in Fuel Properties of Pre-Blended Methyl Esters from Crude Palm and Rubber Seed Oil

Article Preview

Abstract:

Environmental emissions concerns and the precautions of energy supply have motivated curiosity in the growth of alternatives for fossil based energy carriers and chemicals. Biodiesel as an alternative fuel has a potential to overcome energy crisis and reduce exhaust emissions to environment. Unutilized Rubber seed oil (RSO) alkyl esters have a huge potential to avoid food scarcity issue with contributing to energy sector. Current research contributes to produce biodiesel from the crude blends of palm oil and RSO. Parameters that effect base transesterification were extensively studied and methyl esters were characterized according to international biodiesel standards. The low-temperature flow properties and oxidation stability of the produced methyl esters were enhanced by blending with Fossil Diesel (FD) fuel.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

494-497

Citation:

Online since:

September 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A. E. Atabani., A.S. Silitonga, Irfan Anjum B., T.M.I. Mahlia, A comprehensive review on biodiesel as an alternative energy resource and its characteristics, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 16, pp.2070-2093, (2012).

DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.01.003

Google Scholar

[2] S. Lim and K. T. Lee, Implementation of biofuels in Malaysian transportation sector towards sustainable development: A case study of international cooperation between Malaysia and Japan, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 16, pp.

DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.01.010

Google Scholar

[3] K. Dincer, Lower emissions from biodiesel combustion, Energy Sources, 2008, vol. 30, No. 10, pp.963-968. 1790-1800, (2012).

DOI: 10.1080/15567030601082753

Google Scholar

[4] A. Demirbas, Importance of biodiesel as transportation fuel, Energy Policy, 2007, vol. 35, No. 9 pp.4661-4670.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2007.04.003

Google Scholar

[5] U. S Energy Information Administration. International energy outlook 2011. Available: http: /www. eia. gov/forecasts/ieo/pdf/0484(2011). pdf. (2011, 08. 01. 13).

Google Scholar

[6] Y. M. Choo, C. W Puah, W. Mohd Basri, Biofuel: Greening the Future, presented at the BIMP-EAGA Investment Conference Davao City, Philippines, (2007).

Google Scholar