Wave Equalization - A New Image Enhancement Method for Gray Image Binarization under Uneven Illumination

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Abstract:

The gray image can be viewed as a 3D terrain consisting of intensity waves. The Wave Equalization introduced in the paper is to weaken the influence of uneven illumination on the gray image binarization. The 2D wave is decomposed into several 1D waves corresponding to different directions for 1D equalization. Then PCA algorithm is used to compress all 1D results to the final image with uniform illumination. The extensive experiments in the paper had proved that our method has excellent performance and adaptability for various uneven illumination environments.

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470-473

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September 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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