Electrodeposition of Porous Polyaniline Coating on an Etching Stainless Steel Wire as a Fiber for Solid-Phase Microextraction of Triclosan and Chlorophenols in Water Samples

Article Preview

Abstract:

A novel polyaniline (PANI) coating doped with perchlorate ions was prepared on a stainless steel (SS) wire by a three-electrode system. Before electrodeposition, the SS wire was etched by hydrofluoric acid to enhance its surface roughness. The prepared PANI-coated fiber was used for solid-phase microextraction (SPME) of 2-chlorophenol (2-CP), 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and triclosan (TCS) in water samples followed by high-performance chromatography with UV detection (HPLC-UV). The extraction procedure was optimized. The proposed SPME-HPLC-UV method provided a wide linear range. The limits of detection were 0.006 ng/mL for 2-CP, 0.005 ng/mL for 2,4-DCP and 0.04 ng/mL for TCS, respectively. It was successfully applied to the analysis of spiked surface water samples with the recoveries from 99.6% to 109%.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

499-502

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] P. Canosa, I. Rodriguez, E. Rub, R. Cela, Optimization of solid-phase microextraction conditions for the determination of triclosan and possible related compounds in water samples, J. Chromatogr. A. 1072 (2005) 107-115.

DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.11.032

Google Scholar

[2] J.F. Peng, J.F. Liu, X.L. Hu, G.B. Jiang, Direct determination of chlorophenols in environmental water samples by hollow fiber supported ionic liquid membrane extraction coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography, J. Chromatogr. A. 1139 (2007).

DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2006.11.006

Google Scholar

[3] E. Gonzalez-Toledo, M.D. Prat, M.F. Alpendurada, Solid-phase microextraction coupled to liquid chromatography for the analysis of phenolic compounds in water, J. Chromatog. A. 923 (2001) 45-52.

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)00975-x

Google Scholar

[4] A. Penalver, E. Pocurull, F. Borrull, R.M. Marce, Solid-phase microextraction coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography to determine phenolic compounds in water samples, J. Chromatogr. A. 953 (2002) 79-87.

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9673(02)00113-9

Google Scholar

[5] H. Bagheri, A. Mir, E. Babanezhad, An electropolymerized aniline-based fiber coating for solid phase microextraction of phenols from water, Anal. Chim. Acta. 532 (2005) 89-95.

DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2004.10.040

Google Scholar

[6] [M. Mousavi, E. Noroozian, M. Jalali-Heravi, A. Mollahosseini, Optimization of solid-phase microextraction of volatile phenols in water by a polyaniline-coated Pt-fiber using experimental design, Anal. Chim. Acta. 581 (2007) 71-77.

DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2006.08.001

Google Scholar