The Dimension Reduction Method of Face Feature Parameters Based on Modular 2DPCA and PCA

Article Preview

Abstract:

In face recognition algorithms, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is one of classical algorithms. But PCA algorithm needs to convert each sample matrix into vectors, which leads to a large amount of calculations in solving high-rank matrix. The essence of Modular Two-dimensional Principle Component Analysis (2DPCA) is that original images are divided into modular images, and image covariance matrix is constructed directly from the sub-images by the optimal projection matrix. But the number of features is still large and correlation still exists in feature extraction, which influences the speed of classification. In order to solve this problem, we proposed a method combining the Modular 2DPCA with PCA to reduce the dimension of features and decrease the correlation among feature parameters. The experimental results based on ORL Human Face Database show that the recognition rate of the algorithm is superior to single Modular 2DPCA or PCA.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

4037-4041

Citation:

Online since:

November 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Turk M A, Pentland A P. Face recognition using eigenfaces Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1991. Proceedings CVPR'91., IEEE Computer Society Conference on. 1991: 586-591. (1991).

DOI: 10.1109/cvpr.1991.139758

Google Scholar

[2] Liu W, Lu C. Face recognition based on rearranged modular 2DPCA, Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications. With Aspects of Artificial Intelligence. (Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012: 395-403).

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-25944-9_51

Google Scholar

[3] Kim K. Face recognition using principle component analysis, International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. 586-591. (1996).

Google Scholar

[4] Zhang D, Zhou Z H. (2D) 2PCA: Two-directional two-dimensional PCA for efficient face representation and recognition. Neurocomputing, 69(1): 224-231. (2005).

DOI: 10.1016/j.neucom.2005.06.004

Google Scholar

[5] Feng H L. Face Recognition based on Modular 2DPCA and Contextual Constraints based Kernel Discriminant Analysis, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computer Science and Electronics Engineering. (Atlantis Press, 2013).

DOI: 10.2991/iccsee.2013.461

Google Scholar

[6] Kwak K C, Pedrycz W. Face recognition using a fuzzy fisherface classifier[J]. Pattern Recognition, 38(10): 1717-1732. (2005).

DOI: 10.1016/j.patcog.2005.01.018

Google Scholar