A Novel Portable DCRP System for Tunnel-Wall Deformation Measurement Based on Non-Metric Digital Camera

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Abstract:

Compared to traditional manual-operation method for tunnel-wall deformation measurement, DCRP (Digital Close Range Photogrammetry) technique based on non-metric digital camera is a new emerging and more effective non-contact measurement method. In practical applications, the deformation parameter measurement jobs are throughout the entire process of the tunnel construction to ensure the safety of the project. There are urgent requirements for portability and miniaturization performances of the measurement system to reduce the interaction of measurement job and project construction. A configurable 3D control field equipment was presented, the control points of which could be freely configured according to the practical work conditions and do not need to be re-calibrated. A novel portable tunnel-wall deformation measurement system based on the non-metric digital camera and DLT algorithm was set up. Experimental results showed that the precision of the system for a large section tunnel-wall deformation measurement is better than 0.1‰. The system presented in the paper has the advantages of portability and miniaturization, as easy to implement fast and in-situ tunnel-wall deformation measurements.

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998-1002

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November 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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