Research on Human and Vehicles Coordination Evacuation Simulation Optimization Method under Emergency Incidents

Abstract:

Among researches on crowd flow evacuation under emergency, there are no deep touch of coordinating evacuation strategy of crowd and traffic, and also can not set models and simulate the whole picture of evacuation. The purpose of this research is to realize the coordinating evacuation of both traffic and crowd. The author divided the situations into Not Intervene and May Intervene, analyzed the coordination system and probed the model of coordinating evacuation. A series of coordinate evacuation method has been put forward based on swarm intelligence and simulation optimization. Based on the result of crowd simulation and Ant colony algorithm, in order to find the optimal traffic evacuation proposal, the author took use of the improved Genetic Algorithm as well as the distributed coordinating simulation, finally found a systematic optimal scheduling program. Also the internal regular pattern of coordinating evacuation has also been revealed. All these will provide support for emergency planning and decision making.

• Periodical: Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 71-78)
• Pages: 3091-3096
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.71-78.3091
• Online since: July 2011
• Authors: Yun Long Ma, Jian Wang
• Keywords: Coordinating Evacuation, Disaster Affair, Emergency Evacuation, Traffic Assignment Model

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