Adsorption of Phosphate on Mg/Fe Layered Double Hydroxides with Different Anions Intercalation

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Abstract:

Three kinds of Mg/Fe layered double hydroxides (LDHs) with different intercalation anions (NO3-, Cl- and CO32-) were synthesized and used as adsorbents for the removal of phosphate in aqueous solutions. Results showed that the phosphate removal decreased with the increase of solution pH from 3.0 to 11.0. The adsorption behavior of phosphate followed the Freundlich adsorption isotherm. LDHs-NO3- had the highest adsorption ability for phosphate, the followed order was LDHs-Cl- and LDHs-CO32-. The adsorption kinetics of phosphate onto the three kinds of LDHs fit the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.

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524-527

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March 2015

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© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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