Applying Lightweight UAV in Landslide Monitoring

Article Preview

Abstract:

With the advantages of small size, cost efficient, low noise, energy saving, fine definition and high current, UAV has been widely used in various fields such as military, agriculture, forestry,meteorology, environment, etc. Moreover, this technique can obtain large area, large angle and 3D surface information without shadows resulting from cloud cover which is the common shortage insatellite images, it is also widespread in geological hazards monitoring. In this article, the applications of hazards monitoring using UAV has been reviewed at first, then according to the needof landslide monitoring, based on UAV data processing in geological hazard in east-north of Chongqing on 31th August, 2014, route planning method for lightweight and low altitude UAV inmountainous district is introduced, also the workflow and relevant experiences of UAV data processing by applying Agisoft photoscan software. After data processing, both geo-referencedDSM and DOM of landslide are obtained by interpolation with assistance of chosen GPS control points. The interpolated topographic map of landslide can provide important information forgeological hazards monitoring and emergency relief.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

738-745

Citation:

Online since:

March 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Wenquan Han, Yourong Ren, Shaohua Zhao. Primary Usages of UAV Remote Sensing in Geological Disaster Monitoring and Rescuing[J]. Geospatial Information, 2011, 9(5): 6-8. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[2] Biesemans J, Everaerts J, Lewyckyj N. PEGASUS: Remote Sensing from a HALE-UAV[C]. ASPRS Annual Convention. (2005).

Google Scholar

[3] Vincent g. ambrosia S. Unconventional Airborne Platforms for Disaster Remote Sensing Support[J]. Geoscience and Remote sensing, 2009: 91-114.

DOI: 10.5772/8302

Google Scholar

[4] Wei Jin , Hongli Ge , Huaqiang Du , Xiaojun Xu. A Review on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing and Its Application[J]. Remote Sensing Information, 2009, 01: 88-92. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[5] Ruisheng Ma, Shuqing Ma, Liping Wang,et al. Preliminary Experiment of Forest Fire Monitoring System on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle[J]. Meteorological Science and Technology, 2008, 36(1): 100-104. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[6] Bodi Lu, Diwen Meng, Ming Lu ,et al. Application and Exploration of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle in Major Natural Disasters [J]. Journal of Catastrophology, 2011, 26(4): 122-126. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[7] Ke Zang, Yonghua Sun, Jing Li,et al. Application of Miniature Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing System to Wenchuan Earthquake[J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2010, 19(3): 162-166. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[8] Yun Li, Wei Xu, Wei Wu. Application Research on Aviation Remote Sensing UAV for Disaster Monitoring[J]. Journal of Catastrophology, 2011, 26(1): 138-143. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[9] Tianjie Lei, Changchun Li, Xiaoying He. Application of aerial remote sensing of pilotless aircraft to disaster emergency rescue[J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2011, 20(1): 178-183. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[10] Lunji Ma, Ruisheng Ma, Zonggui Lin, et al. Preliminary application of mini-UAV in Remote Sensing[J]. Journal of Guangxi Meteorology , 2005, 26(S1): 180-181. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[11] Chengxiao Fan, Jun Han, Zhijun Xiong,et al. Application and Status of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing Technology[J]. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 2009, 34(5): 214-215.

Google Scholar

[12] Zhe Li, Yukun Zhang, Yan Li. The Application of UAV on Disaster Prevention and Reduction in the Field of Architecture[J]. New Architecture, 2009, 01: 136-139. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[13] Hongjiang Zhao, Xijun Jiang, Peng Yuan. A Summary of Airborne Infrared Forest Fire Detection System from U.S. Forest Service[J]. Forest Fire Prevention, 2010, 01: 52-57. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[14] Deren Li, Ming Li. Research Advance and Application Prospect of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing System[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University , 2014, 39(5): 505-513+540. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[15] Lei Li, Tao Xiong, Xiangyang Hu,et al. Application Areas and Future of UAV[J]. Geospatial Information, 2010, 8(5): 7-9. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[16] Colomina P. Molina. Unmanned Aerial Systems for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing: A Review[J]. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2014. 06, 92: 79-97.

DOI: 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2014.02.013

Google Scholar

[17] Heng Lu, Yongshu Li, Jing He,et al. Capture and Processing of Low Altitude Remote Sensing Images by UAV[J]. Engineering of Surveying and Mapping, 2011, 20(1): 51-54. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[18] Yan Li. Image Processing of Unmanned Helicopter Remote Sensing[D]. Shanghai: East China Normal University, 2009: 1-8. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[19] Shouyu Guo. Research on Earth Observation Coverage for Multiple Unmanned Rotorcraft[D]. Zhejiang : Zhejiang University, 2014: 3-9. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[20] Xiaohong Zhang, Shengliang Zhao, Fengtian Chen. The Application of Agisoft Photoscan in UAV Aerial Photographic Image Data Processing[J]. Value Engineering , 2013, 20: 230-231. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[21] Jun Li. Research on the Topographic Map Production and Three-dimensional Reconstruction Techniques Based on the Earthquake-stricken Area by UAV Remote Sensing[D]. Sichuan: Southwest Jiaotong University, 2012: 34-41. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[22] Liucheng Yi . Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing Images and Digital Elevation Model of Three Dimension Visualization Research[D]. Hunan: Central South University, 2013: 19-27. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar