Synthesis and Performances of Crosslinking Polymeric Dyes

Abstract:

Development of dyes with high fixation and salt-free dyeing process for cotton and silk is essential for the textile industry due to ecological and economical reasons. In this study, the synthesis of novel crosslinking polymeric dyes and its salt-free crosslinking dyeing method are described, and cotton and silk have been effectively dyed with the novel dyes. Excellent dye fixation of over 99% on silk and over 97% on cotton, were achieved in a padding process in the salt-free condition. The dyes showed excellent wet fastness values equal to those observed for the standard reactive dyeing.

• Periodical: Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 752-753)
• Pages: 90-97
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.752-753.90
• Online since: April 2015
• Authors: Bing Tao Tang*, Wen Tao Wang, Jin Jing Qiu, Jian Huang, Shu Fen Zhang
• Keywords: Crosslinking Polymeric Dyes, Fiber, Performances

References

[1] V. R. Kanetkar, G. S. Shankarling and S. Patil, Recent Developments in Reactive Dyes Part Ii - Chlorine Fast, Neutral, Acidic Fixing, Colourage, 13 (2000) 35.

[2] R.S. Blackburn and S.M. Burkinshaw, A greener approach to cotton dyeings with excellent wash fastness, Green Chemistry, 4 (2002) 47-52.

DOI: 10.1039/b111026h

[3] M. V. Fernandez Cid, J. van Spronsen, M. van der Kraan, W.J.T. Veugelers, G.F. Woerlee and G.J. Witkamp, Excellent dye fixation on cotton dyed in supercritical carbon dioxide using fluorotriazine reactive dyes, Green Chemistry, 7 (2005) 609-616.

DOI: 10.1039/b503801d

[4] D.M. Lewis, Coloration in 2, 000 A. D, Sen'i Gakaishi, 53 (1997) 213-219.

[5] X.P. Lei, D.M. Lewis and X.M. Shen, Crosslinking nucleophilic dyes on wool, Dyes and Pigments, 30 (1996) 271-281.

DOI: 10.1016/0143-7208(95)00080-1

[6] B.T. Tang, S.F. Zhang, J.Z. Yang and F. Liu, Synthesis of a novel water-soluble crosslinking polymeric dye with good dyeing properties, Dyes and Pigments, 68 (2006) 69-73.

DOI: 10.1016/j.dyepig.2004.11.005

[7] Y.F. Tang, S.F. Zhang, J.Z. Yang and B.T. Tang, Synthesis of a new, yellow crosslinking polyvinylamine dye and its crosslinking/dyeing process through a crosslinker, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 102 (2006) 1568-1573.

DOI: 10.1002/app.23531

[8] D.J. Dawson, R.D. Gless and R.E. Wingard, Jr., Poly (vinylamine hydrochloride) Synthesis and utilization for the preparation of water-soluble polymeric dyes, J. American Chem. Soc. 98 (1976) 5996-6000.

DOI: 10.1021/ja00435a036

[9] O. Varnavski, R.G. Ispasoiu, M. Narewal, J. Fugaro, Y. Jin, H. Pass, and T. Goodson, Nonlinear Optical Properties of Water-Soluble Polymeric Dyes with Biological Applications, Macromolecules, 33 (2000) 4061-4068.

DOI: 10.1021/ma991868g

[10] C.T. Huang and K.N. Chen, Self-curable aqueous polymeric dyes for printing and dyeing applications, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 100 (2006) 1919-(1931).

DOI: 10.1002/app.22517

[11] C.W. Scales, A.J. Convertine and C.L. McCormick, Fluorescent Labeling of RAFT-Generated Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) via a Facile Maleimide−Thiol Coupling Reaction, Biomacromolecules, 7 (2006) 1389-1392.

DOI: 10.1021/bm060192b

[12] J. Miley, Polymeric colorants, Pure Appl. Chem. 68 (1996) 1423-1428.

[13] E.A. Ahmida, C. Xavier and L.C. Alain, Preparation of polyvinylamine from polyacrylamide: a reinvestigation of the hofmann reaction, Macromol. Chem. Physic. 194 (1993) 1879-1891.

[14] Z. Hu, S. Zhang, J. Yang and Y. Chen, Some properties of aqueous-solutions of poly (vinylamine chloride), J. Appl. Poly. Sci. 89 (2003) 3889-3893.

DOI: 10.1002/app.12607

[15] D. M. Lewis, E.P. Patent 85, 306, 256. (1985).