Sensitivity Analysis of Friction Welding Process Parameters on Tensile Properties of ASS304L Alloy

Article Preview

Abstract:

The friction welding method could be a solid state connection method that produces a joint within the forging force contact of revolving and stationary workpiece. The solid state connection method, it produces welds with reduced distortion and improved mechanical properties. The austenitic stainless steels are wide employed in completely different industrial applications like building, nuclear trade and automobile industries owing to their special mechanical and metallurgical properties. During this work, friction welding of austenitic stainless-steel rods of 10mm diameter was investigated with an aim to grasp the sensitivity of friction attachment method parameters. The details of microstructure analysis using optical microscopy are discussed.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

757-764

Citation:

Online since:

June 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Liang D, Sowards J W, Frankel G S, Alexandrov B T, Lippold J C, Corrosion resistance of welds in type 304L stainless steel made with a nickel–copper–ruthenium welding consumable, Cor Sci. 2010; 52: 2439-2451.

DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2010.03.005

Google Scholar

[2] Julie Colin, Ali Fatemi, Said Taheri. Cyclic hardening and fatigue behavior of stainless steel 304L. J Mater Sci, 2011; 46: 145-154.

DOI: 10.1007/s10853-010-4881-x

Google Scholar

[3] Bhanu Sankara rao K, Valsan M, Mannan S L. Strain-controlled Low Cycle Fatigue Behaviour of Type 304 Stainless Steel Base Material, Type 308 Stainless Steel Weld Metal and 304-308 Stainless Steel Weldments. Mater Sci Eng, 1990; A(130): 67-82.

DOI: 10.1016/0921-5093(90)90082-e

Google Scholar

[4] Lee D J, Byun J C, Sung J H, Lee H W. The dependence of crack properties on the Cr/Ni equivalent ratio in AISI 304L austenitic stainless steel weld metals. Mat Sci Eng. 2009; 513-514: 154–159.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2009.01.049

Google Scholar

[5] Byung Sup Rho, Hyun Uk Hong, Soo Woo Nam. The effect of d-ferrite on fatigue cracks in 304L steels. I J Fat 2000; 22: 683-690.

DOI: 10.1016/s0142-1123(00)00043-8

Google Scholar

[6] Lothongkum G, Chaumbai P, Bhandhubanyong P. TIG pulse welding of 304L austenitic stainless steel in flat, vertical and overhead positions. J Mater Process Technol 1999; 89-90: 410-414.

DOI: 10.1016/s0924-0136(99)00046-1

Google Scholar

[7] Babu S, Elangovan K, Balasubramanian V, Balasubramanian M. Optimizing friction stir welding parameters to maximize tensile strength of AA2219 aluminium alloy joints. Met Mater Int 2009; 15(2): 321-30.

DOI: 10.1007/s12540-009-0321-3

Google Scholar

[8] Rajakumar S, Muralidharan C, Balasubramanian V. Optimization of the friction-stir-welding process and tool parameters to attain a maximum tensile strength of AA7075-T6 aluminium alloy. J Eng Manuf, 2010; 224: 1175-91.

DOI: 10.1243/09544054jem1802

Google Scholar

[9] Lakshminarayanan AK, Balasubramaian V. Comparison of RSM with ANN in predicting tensile strength of friction stir welded AA7039 aluminium alloy joints. Trans Non-Ferrous Met Soc China, 2009; 19: 9-18.

DOI: 10.1016/s1003-6326(08)60221-6

Google Scholar

[10] Sarigul A S, Secgin A. Study on the application of the acoustic design sensitivity analysis of vibrating bodies. Appl Acoust, 2004; 65: 1037-56.

Google Scholar

[11] Jayaraman M, Sivasubramanian R, Balasubramanian V, Lakshminarayanan AK. Prediction of tensile strength of friction stir welded A356 cast aluminium alloy using response surface methodology and artificial neural network. J Manuf Sci Prod Res, 2008; 9: 45–60.

DOI: 10.1515/ijmsp.2008.9.1-2.45

Google Scholar

[12] Lee D J, Byun J C, Sung J H, Lee H W. The dependence of crack properties on the Cr/Ni equivalent ratio in AISI 304L austenitic stainless steel weld metals. Mat Sci Eng. 2009; 513-514: 154-159.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2009.01.049

Google Scholar

[13] Dey HC, Ashfaq M, Bhaduri AK, Prasad Rao K. Joining of titanium to 304L stainless steel by friction welding. J Mater Process Technol 2009; 209: 5862-5870.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2009.06.018

Google Scholar