Bio-Functionalization of Carbon Nanotubes and Intracellular Imaging

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Shortened single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were functionalized with chitosan (CS) oligomer to improve their water solubility and biocompatibility. The functional groups such as amino in CS benefit the further modification of other bio-functional molecules. Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) were marked in CS decorated SWNTs through covalent bond for imaging and tracking SWNTs. Water soluble SWNTs wrapped by CS could also be suitable for drug delivery. Tea polyphenol (TP) and doxorubicin (DOX) drug molecules were loaded in the SWNTs system respectively through hydrogen bond and π-π interaction. The FITC labeled CS/SWNTs were co-incubated with cells and imaged under laser scanning confocal microscope (LSCM). With proper bio-functionalization, SWNTs could be easily internalized by cells via endocytosis.

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471-474

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October 2015

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© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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