Strength Development in Cement Admixed Fine-Grained Dredged Marine Soils

Article Preview

Abstract:

Dredged marine soils (DMS) are considered as wastes and are currently not being recycled. Solidification of DMS needs to be undertaken before the materials can be reused.This study focused on the development of strength of three solidified fine-grained DMS which are high plasticity clay (CH), high plasticity silt (MH) and low plasticity silt (ML) admixed with cement and bottom ash. This paper discussed the effect of water-binder ratio and curing period on the strength development of the solidified DMS. The results show that the strength increased with prolonged curing. The strength increased when the water-binder ratio was decreased. CH samples with water-binder (w/b) ratio =1 has the highest strength that are up to 4.7 MPa. Optimal w/b ratio for solidified DMS is w/b=3.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

272-276

Citation:

Online since:

October 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] B. Rekik, and M. Boutouil, Geotechnical properties of dredged marine sediments treated at high water/cement ratio, Geo-Marine Letters, (2009).

DOI: 10.1007/s00367-009-0134-x

Google Scholar

[2] A. Maher, W.S. Douglass, F. Jafari and J. Pecchioli, The Processing and Beneficial Use of Fine-Grained Dredged Material: A Manual for Engineers, (2013).

Google Scholar

[3] CEDA, Dredging and Environment: Moving Sediments in Natural System, CEDA information paper, (2009).

Google Scholar

[4] CEDA, Dredged Material as a Resource : Options and Constrain, CEDA information paper, (2010).

Google Scholar

[5] G.P. Makusa, Soil Stabilization Methods and Materials in Engineering Practice. Luleå University of Technology, (2012).

Google Scholar

[6] A. Azhar, C-M. Chan, A.T. Abd. Karim, Solidification Potential of Fine-Grained DredgedMarine Soils : Water-Binder Ratio Effects, Journal of Civil Engineering Research. 4 (3A) (2014) 48–53.

Google Scholar

[7] BS 1377, Methods of Test for Civil Engineering Purposes, (1990).

Google Scholar

[8] C. F. Chiu, W. Zhu, C. L. Zhang, Yielding and shear behaviour of cement-treated dredged materials, Journal of Engineering Geology. 103(1-2) (2009) 1–12.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2008.07.007

Google Scholar

[9] D.T. Bergado, L.R. Anderson, N. Uiura, A.S. Balasubramainam, Soft ground improvement in lowland and other environments. ASCE press, New York, (1996).

Google Scholar

[10] S. Horpibulsuk, W. Phojan, A. Suddeepong, A. Chinkulkijniwat, M.D. Liu, Strength development in blended cement admixed saline clay, Applied Clay Science. 55 (2012) 44–52.

DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2011.10.003

Google Scholar

[11] S. Horpibulsuk, R. Rachan, A. Suddeepong, Assessment of strength development in blended cement admixed Bangkok clay, Construction and Building Materials. 25(4) (2011) 1521–1531.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.08.006

Google Scholar

[12] H.W. Xiao, F.H. Lee, Curing Time Effect on Behavior of Cement Treated Marine Clay, International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. (2009) 427–434.

Google Scholar

[13] FM5-410. Soil for Stabilization and Airfields Roads Section I . Methods of Stabilization, (2012) 1–81.

Google Scholar