Soft Projectile Impacts on Thin Reinforced Concrete Slabs: Tests, Modelling and Simulations

Article Preview

Abstract:

Numerical simulations of reinforced concrete structures subjected to high velocity impacts and explosions remain a difficult task today. Since ten years and more now, the CEA-Gramat has maintained a continuous research effort with the help of different French universities in order to overcome encountered difficulties in modelling the behaviour of concrete structures under severe loading. These difficulties are related to numerical aspects (convergence difficulties of the non linear stress strain relation in 3D configuration, efficiency of the numerical procedure and robustness), but also due to the ability of the material model to simulate the accurately behaviour of a very complex and heterogeneous material like concrete. A new concrete model, named PRM model, has been developed at CEA-Gramat (Pontiroli, Rouquand & Mazars, [1], [2], [3]) to predict the concrete response under a large range of dynamic loadings.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

503-508

Citation:

Online since:

July 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] C. Pontiroli, 1995, "Comportement au souffle de structures en béton armé, analyse expérimentale et modélisation", thèse de doctorat, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Cachan, Centre d'études de Gramat.

DOI: 10.58286/28160

Google Scholar

[2] A. Rouquand, 2005, "Presentation d'un modele de comportement des geomateriaux, applications au calcul de structures et aux effets des armes conventionnelles", Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, rapport technique T2005-00021/CEG/NC.

Google Scholar

[3] Mazars J., 1984. "Application de la mécanique de l'endommagement au comportement non-linéaire et à la rupture du béton de structure". Thèse d'état de l'Université Paris VI, France. [in French]

DOI: 10.1051/978-2-7598-0239-5-012

Google Scholar

[4] Erzar B., Forquin P., Buzaud E., Pontiroli C. "Tensile strength of mortar over a wide range of strain rate", DYMAT2009, Bruxelles, Proceedings

DOI: 10.1051/dymat/2009086

Google Scholar

[5] Hillerborg A., Modeer M., Petersson P. E., 1976, "Analysis of crack formation and growth in concrete beams of fracture mechanics and finite elements", Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 6, pp.773-782.

DOI: 10.1016/0008-8846(76)90007-7

Google Scholar

[6] Johnson G. R. and Cook W. H., "Fracture characteristics of three metals subjected to various strains, strain rates, Temperatures and pressures", Engineering Fracture Mechanics, vol. 21, n° 1 PP 31-48, (1985)

DOI: 10.1016/0013-7944(85)90052-9

Google Scholar