Acoustic Analysis of Double Transparent Facades in Bratislava

Abstract:

Implementation of double transparent facades (DTF) into architectural concept of modern intelligent buildings is a well established trend of modern administrative building design. The Positive influence on acoustic comfort of a working place caused by this type of envelope construction is evident. DTF allow building designing in high noise exposure urban areas. Comparison of eight DTF from structural and acoustic properties point of view is presented in this paper. Results from acoustic measurements of buildings situated in Bratislava were analyzed.

• Periodical: Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 824)
• Pages: 288-295
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.824.288
• Online since: January 2016
• Authors: Daniel Urbán*, Peter Tomašovič
• Keywords: Acoustics, Double Transparent Facade, Sound Insulation

References

[1] NICOLETTI, M., Architectural expression and low energy design. Renewable Energy, 1998. 15(1-4): pp.32-41.

DOI: 10.1016/s0960-1481(98)00133-5

[2] Berlaymont, Brussels, double skin facade - Art & Build, Pierre Lallemand and Steven Beckers, Architects. Architecture D Aujourd Hui, 2004. 355: pp.122-123.

[3] BIELEK, B., M. BIELEK, and M. PALKO, Dvojté transparentné fasády budov. Vol. 1. diel. 2002, Bratisalva: Coreal, ISBN ISBN 80-968846-0-3.

[4] STEC, W. and D. VAN PAASSEN, Integration of the double skin facade with the buildings. Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning, Vols 1 and 2, 2003: pp.674-681.

[5] GRATIA, E. and A. DE HERDE, Natural ventilation in a double-skin facade. Energy and Buildings, 2004. 36(2): pp.137-146.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2003.10.008

[6] GRATIA, E. and A. DE HERDE, Guidelines for improving natural daytime ventilation in an office building with a double-skin facade. Solar Energy, 2007. 81(4): pp.435-448.

DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2006.08.006

[7] BALOCCO, C. and M. COLOMBARI, Thermal behaviour of interactive mechanically ventilated double glazed facade: Non-dimensional analysis. Energy and Buildings, 2006. 38(1): pp.1-7.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2005.02.006

[8] HERZOG, T., R. KRIPPNER, and W. LANG, Facade construction manual. 1st ed. 2004, Basel ; Boston: Birkhauser-Publishers for Architecture. 320 p., ISBN 3764371099 (alk. paper) 3764370319 (German language ed. ).

[9] TORRES, M., et al., Double Skin Facades - Cavity and exterior openings dimensions for saving energy on Mediterranean climate. Building Simulation 2007, Vols 1-3, Proceedings, 2007: pp.198-205.

[10] CIAMPI, M., F. LECCESE, and G. TUONI, Ventilated facades energy performance in summer cooling of buildings. Solar Energy, 2003. 75(6): pp.491-502.

DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2003.09.010

[11] GRATIA, E. and A. DE HERDE, Natural cooling strategies efficiency in an office building with a double-skin facade. Energy and Buildings, 2004. 36(11): pp.1139-1152.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2004.05.004

[12] ZOLLNER, A., E.R.F. WINTER, and R. VISKANTA, Experimental studies of combined heat transfer in turbulent mixed convection fluid flows in double-skin-facades. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2002. 45(22): pp.4401-4408.

DOI: 10.1016/s0017-9310(02)00160-6

[13] GRATIA, E. and A. DE HERDE, Greenhouse effect in double-skin facade. Energy and Buildings, 2007. 39(2): pp.199-211.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2006.06.004

[14] TOMAŠOVIČ, P., DLHÝ, D., URBÁN, D., Dvojité transparentné fasády, Konštrukcie - akustika, In Eurostav. 2012. 18. (12): pp.24-28.

[15] Vyhláška Ministerstva zdravotníctva SR č. 549/2007 Z. z., ktorou sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o prípustných hodnotách hluku, infrazvuku a vibrácií a požiadavkách na objektivizáciu hluku, infrazvuku a vibrácií v životnom prostredí. (2007).

[16] URBÁN, D. ANALYSIS OF THE CAVITY OF DOUBLE TRANSPARENT FACADES, PART 1. . in 23rd Annual PhD Student Conference on Architecture and Construction Engineering, Building Materials, Structural Engineering, Water and Environmental Engineering, Transportation Engineering, Surveying, Geodesy, and Applied Mathematics. 2013. Bratislava: Nakladateľstvo STU.

[17] URBÁN, D. -T., P. - DLHÝ, D. - ZAŤKO, P. MEDZIPRIESTOR DVOJITÝCH TRANSPARENTNÝCH FASÁD (DTF) AKO AKUSTICKÝ PRVOK. in Poruchy a obnova obalových konštrukcií budov 2014. Podbanské.

[18] URBÁN, D. -Z., P. - DLHÝ, D. - TOMAŠOVIČ, P. Acoustics of double transparent facades, Faculty of Civil Engineering Bratislava. in Nové trendy akustického spektra 2013. Technická univerzita vo Zvolene.

[19] URBÁN, D. -Z., P. - DLHÝ, D. - TOMAŠOVIČ, P. INFLUENCE OF DOUBLE TRANSPARENT FACADES ON ACOUSTIC COMFORT AT THE WORKPLACE. in EnviBUILD Buildings and Environment 2013. 2013. Bratislava.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.899.495

[20] URBÁN, D. -Z., P. - DLHÝ, D. - TOMAŠOVIČ, P. , Akustické meranie dvojitej transparentnej fasády na budove stavebnej fakulty v Bratislave. Fyzikálne faktory prostredia 2013. 2: pp.52-55.

[21] URBÁN, D. -Z., P. - DLHÝ, D. - TOMAŠOVIČ, P. Influence of double transparent facades for acoustic comfort at the workplace – measurement. . in 8th International conference Buildings and Environment 2013. 2013. Bratislava: Nakladateľstvo STU.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.899.495

[22] BIELEK, B.A.K., Dvojité transparentné fasády budov 2. 2002, Bratislava: COREAL, ISBN 80-968846-1-1.

[23] URBÁN, D. -Z., P. - DLHÝ, D. - TOMAŠOVIČ, P., Comparison measuring methods of sound insulation of double transparent facade. NBS Bratislava. . Advanced Building Construction and Materials 2013, 2013. 855: pp.241-244.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.855.241

[24] JAKUŠOVÁ, M. ÚSTREDIE SLOVENSKEJ SPORITEĽNE. asb. sk 2008; Available from: http: /www. asb. sk/architektura/realizacie/ustredie-slovenskej-sporitelne.

[25] VOJTEKOVÁ, E. Súčasné dvojité transparentné fasády. 2009; Available from: http: /www. uzemneplany. sk/sutaz/sucasne-dvojite-transparentne-fasady.

[26] TRNKUSOVÁ, M. CENTRUM VEDECKOTECHNICKÝCH INFORMÁCIÍ V B R AT I S L AV E. 2008; Available from: http: /www. casopiseurostav. sk/documents/galeria_stavieb/slovensko/2008/es_galeria_3_2008_cvti. pdf.

[27] Cena Dušana Jurkoviča 2011. Fórum Architektúry 2011; Available from: http: /www. sasarch. sk/db_suborov/390. pdf.

[28] STN EN ISO 16283-1 Akustika. Meranie zvukovoizolačných vlastností budov a stavebných konštrukcií v teréne. Časť 1: Vzduchová nepriezvučnosť (ISO 16283-1: 2014). (2014).

[29] STN EN 61672-1 Elektroakustika. Zvukomery. Časť 1: Špecifikácie. (2014).

[30] STN EN ISO 3382-2, Akustika. Meranie akustických vlastností miestnosti., in Časť 2: Čas dozvuku v typických miestnostiach (ISO 3382-2: 2008). (2009).

[31] D. URBÁN, P.T., D. DLHÝ, P. ZAŤKO, V. CHMELÍK, N. B. ROOZEN. ACOUSTICS OF DOUBLE TRANSPARENT FACADES. SELECTED ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENTS. . in 3nd Conference on Building Physics and Applied Technology in Architecture and Building Structures ATF 2014. 2014. Vienna 2014: TGM - Federal Institute of Technology Wien.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.899.495

[32] URBÁN, D. -Z., P. - DLHÝ, D. - TOMAŠOVIČ, P. - RYCHTÁRIKOVÁ, M. - GLORIEUX, CH. - ROOZEN, B. STANDING WAVES IN THE CAVITY OF DOUBLE TRANSPARENT FACADES. in 7th Forum Acusticum. . 2014. Krakow, Poland: European Acoustics Association.

DOI: 10.1121/2.0000538