CO2 Pipelines: A Thermodynamic Modeling with Pre-Salt Applications

José Luiz de Medeiros; Ofélia de Queiroz Fernandes Araújo

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.830.57

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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 830CO2 Pipelines: A Thermodynamic Modeling with...

CO₂ Pipelines: A Thermodynamic Modeling with Pre-Salt Applications

Abstract:

This paper approaches CO2 pipelines operating with high dense compressible flow for Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) and/or Carbon Capture & Geological Storage (CCGS). The idiosyncrasies of high pressure CO2 flow are discussed and an appropriate and rigorous steady-state compressible flow pipeline model is disclosed. The model gives three Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE) which result from one-dimensional, one-phase, Mass, Momentum & Energy Balances along the pipeline axial direction. This ODE set is numerically integrated leading to profiles of temperature, pressure and inventory along the pipeline, which are basic for design. An example is explored in the context of a hypothetical EOR CO2 pipeline aligned to the production of CO2 rich natural gas in the Pre-Salt offshore oil and gas fields on the southeast coast of Brazil.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 830)

Pages:

57-64

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.830.57

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Online since:

March 2016

Authors:

José Luiz de Medeiros*, Ofélia de Queiroz Fernandes Araújo

Keywords:

CCGS, CO₂ Pipelines, CO₂ Thermodynamics, Dense Compressible Flow, EOR, Equation of State

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