A Numerical Method of the Flexible Pavement Supported by SSC on Expansive Soil

Article Preview

Abstract:

Many road and highway have been constructed over the expansive soil in Java island without proper soil improvement for the subgrade. The behavior of the column on the expansive soil needs for study numerically and large scale. In this study, a numerical analysis is performed to study the effect of swelling on the deformation of the soil stabilized column supported flexible pavement. The main focus of the research is to obtain the deformation due to swelling and vehicle loading. The methodology including comparison the differential settlement of the soil stabilized column supported flexible pavement and unsupported flexible pavement as control model. The numerical analysis was modeled using finite element method. The simulations result that the column installation to support flexible pavement reduced the heaving and differential settlement of the pavement effectively. In case the overlay was performed for rehabilitation and maintenance of the pavement, the mini-columns can be installed before the overlay works. However, the conclusions of the study were limited to the result of numerical modeling that depended on the applied material model and volumetric swelling.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

62-69

Citation:

Online since:

July 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A.S. Muntohar: Civ. Eng. Dimens., Vol 8, No. 2, ( 2006), pp.106-110.

Google Scholar

[2] Hermawan, and G. Hasibuan, Uji Pengembangan Tanah Ekspansif Tiga Dimensi Di Kabupaten Gresik, Provinsi Jawa Timur, Buletin Geologi Tata Lingkungan, Vol. 22 No. 1 (2012), p.9 – 18.

Google Scholar

[3] H.C. Hardiyatmo, and B. Suhendro, Perilaku Sistem Cakar Ayam Modifikasi pada Tanah Ekspansif, Researh Report Program Insentif 2009 Kementerian Negara Riset dan Teknologi, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, (2010).

Google Scholar

[4] V.B. Swamy, Stabilisation of Black Cotton Soil by Lime Piles, M. Sc. (Eng. ) Thesis, Indian Institute of Science (unpublished). (2000).

Google Scholar

[5] M.C. Tonoz, C. Gokceoglu, and R. Ulusay: Bull. Eng. Geol. Environ., Vol. 62 (2003), p.91–106.

Google Scholar

[6] A.S. Muntohar (2003). Lime-column in expansive soil: a study on the compressive strength, The International Conference on Civil Engineering (ICCE), 1-3 October 2003, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia (CD ROM).

Google Scholar

[7] S.M. Rao, and T. Thyagaraj: Proc. Inst. Civ Eng. – Geotech. Eng., Vol. 156, (2003), p.139–146.

Google Scholar

[8] E. Hewayde, H. El Naggar, and N. Khorshid: Proc. Inst. Civ Eng. – Ground Improv., Vol. 9 No. 2, (2005), p.79 –87.

Google Scholar

[9] A. Nazef, H. Lee, S. Chun, J. Greene, Evaluation of Soil Stabilized Columns Used for Flexible Pavement Embankment Support and Settlement Control, Report No. FL/DOT/SMO/13-561 Department of Transportation State of Florida, (2013).

Google Scholar

[10] M.R. Malekpoor, and G. Poorebrahim: KSCE J. Civ. Eng., Vol. 19 No. 4, (2015), pp.893-903.

Google Scholar

[11] A.S. Muntohar, Improvement of Expansive Subgrade Using Column Technique of Carbide Lime and Rice Husk Ash Mixtures, Proceedings of Soft Soil 2014, 20–23 October 2014, Bandung, Indonesia, p. I4. 1 – I4. 6, (2014).

Google Scholar

[12] K-T. Leena, and L. Rainer, Modeling of the stress state and deformations of APT tests. Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Accelerated Pavement Testing, September 26–29, 2004, Minneapolis, Minnesot, USA, (2004) (CD ROM).

Google Scholar

[13] S. A. Tan, and K. K. Oo, Stone column FEM modeling—2D and 3D considerations illustrated by case history. Proc., Int. Symp. on Tsunami Reconstruction with Geosynthetics, Asian Center for Soil Improvement and Geosynthetics, December 8-9, 2005, Bangkok, Thailand, p.157.

Google Scholar

[14] C.C. Hird, I.C. Pyrah, and D. Russell: Géotechnique, Vol. 42 No. 3, (1992), p.499–511.

Google Scholar

[15] M.A. Ismail, and M. Shahin, Finite Element Analyses of Granular Pile Anchors as a Foundation Option for Reactive Soils, in Shahin, M. and Nikraz, H. (eds), International Conference on Advances in Geotechnical Engineering (ICAGE 2011), November 7-9 2011, Perth, W. A, pp.1047-1052.

Google Scholar

[16] A.N. Aljorany, S.F. Ibrahim, and A.I. Al-Adly: J. Eng., Vol. 20(4), (2014), pp.1-22.

Google Scholar

[17] O. Jenck, D. Dias, and R. Kastner: J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng., Vol. 133 No. 3, (2007), pp.295-305.

Google Scholar