Experimental Tests on Composite Steel-Concrete Truss Beams

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper reports the results of an experimental campaign conducted on a set of eight composite beams made of prefabricated steel trusses encased in structural concrete. The test setup is organized in such a way to apply an evenly distributed load on the beam, so to simulate the actual loading condition in real buildings. This is also to avoid the formation of peculiar and unusual shear resisting mechanisms occurring in three or four-point bending tests. The experimental results are presented in terms of force-displacement graphs and also in terms of stress-strain diagrams in the steel members. The outcome of this study highlights that Composite Truss Beams (CTBs) have an effective performance in the shear resisting mechanism, showing a capacity higher than that estimated through the current capacity equations given by Codes.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

68-75

Citation:

Online since:

July 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] G. Quaranta, F. Petrone, G.C. Marano, F. Trentadue, G. Monti (2010), Structural design of composite concrete-steel beams with spatial truss reinforcement elements. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering, 12(2), pp.155-178.

DOI: 10.4236/ojce.2014.43024

Google Scholar

[2] F. Trentadue, G. Quaranta, G.C. Marano, G. Monti (2011), Simplified lateral-torsional buckling analysis in special truss-reinforced composite steel-concrete beams. ASCE, J. of Str. Eng., 137(12), 1419-1427.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0000390

Google Scholar

[3] G. Monti, F. Petrone (2015). Shear Resisting Mechanisms and Design Capacity Equations for Composite Truss Beams (CTB). ASCE J. of Str. Eng., 10. 1061/(ASCE)ST. 1943-541X. 0001266, 04015052.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0001266

Google Scholar

[4] Fenwick, R. C., and Paulay, T. (1968). Mechanisms of shear resistance of concrete beams., J. Struct. Div., 94(ST10), 2235–2350.

DOI: 10.1061/jsdeag.0002092

Google Scholar

[5] Nielsen, M. P., and Braestrup, N. W. (1975). Plastic shear strength of reinforced concrete beams., Technical Rep. No. 3, Vol. 46, Bygningsstatiske Meddelelser, Denmark.

Google Scholar