Testing of Fire Retardants

Article Preview

Abstract:

The authors deal with the importance and significance of fire retardants for fire protection in practice. The main aim of this paper is to inform the readers about the possibilities of wood modifications by fire retardants. The authors present the experiment of testing wood specimens applying the experimental scientific method of test for limited flame spread on the test bench under laboratory conditions. The results of the experiment represent fire-technical characteristics that describe the wood behavior during the process of combustion. Different types of fire retardants are evaluated according to the selected evaluation criterion - the weight loss of test specimens. The conclusion summarizes the results of the experiment and recommendations for fire retardant modification in practice.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

72-79

Citation:

Online since:

December 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J. Martinka, P. Rantuch, K. Balog, Assessment of the impact of spruce wood particle size and water content on the ignition temperature of dust clouds, in: Cell. Chem. Technol. 49 (2015) pp.549-558.

Google Scholar

[2] D. Drysdale, An Introduction to Fire Dynamics, second ed., University of Edinburgh, West Sussex, England, John Wiley & Sons Ltd (1999).

Google Scholar

[3] I. Mitterová, M. Zachar, The comparison of flame retardants efficiency when exposed to heat, in: Modern trends in ergonomics and occupational safety, University of Zielona Góra, 2013, pp.207-226.

Google Scholar

[4] A. Osvald, Evaluation of fire safety materials and products of wood and based on wood, textbook, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, (1997).

Google Scholar

[5] M. Vandlíčková, M. Jančúch, Fire retardants and their toxicity, In: Young Science - Science and crisis, international conference of young scientists, University of Žilina, (2008).

Google Scholar

[6] L. Figuli, Z. Zvaková, Different approaches to determine of the explosion effect, of a homemade explosive, on the structure, Appl. Mech. Mater. 796 (2015) pp.77-84.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.796.77

Google Scholar

[7] A. Fanfarová, Methodology of test for reaction to fire, In: Crises situations solution in specific environment, the 19th International Conference, University of Žilina, Žilina, (2014).

Google Scholar

[8] A. Fanfarová, L. Mariš, A. Osvald, E. Mikkola, The reaction to fire tests for natural thermal insulation of hemp material modified by fire retardant Ohnostop special, in: Communications - scientific letters of the University of Žilina, 17 (2015).

DOI: 10.26552/com.c.2015.1.15-21

Google Scholar

[9] A. Osvald, J. Krajčovičová, I. Mitterová, E. Orémusová, Evaluation of materials and constructions for the implements of fire protection, academic textbook, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, (2009).

Google Scholar