Development Efforts of Coastal Community after Lapindo Mud Flow

Abstract:

Lapindo is waste disposal the mud that comes out of the PT. Lapindo Brantas.Inc in Porong, Sidoarjo East Java, which has lasted for more than 9 years ago. With the volume bursts of 10⁵ m³/day and take time to stop bursts estimated at 8907 years. This sludge can affect surrounding communities. The purpose of this research is to the development of coastal communities in Jabon post Lapindo mudflow, by using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Data collected through questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. In empowering coastal communities Jabon there are three actors involved, government Sidoarjo, PT Lapindo Brantas Inc., and coastal communities Jabon. To determine the parties involved. The most appropriate use of sub-criteria to support the main criteria. From the results obtained the most demanded by the public as a result of the government's disaster PT. Lapindo Brantas Inc. The effects of the mudflow society expects improvement, especially in terms of the economy of coastal communities Jabon.

• Periodical: Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 862)
• Pages: 168-173
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.862.168
• Online since: January 2017
• Authors: Alaudin Alaudin*, Mahmud Mustain, Daniel M. Rosyid
• Keywords: AHP, Coastal Communities, Lapindo the Mud

References

[1] Aji. F, dkk. Solidifikasi Lumpur Lapindo Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Pencemaran Lingkungan Sebagai Bahan Campuran Paving Block (2013).

DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v13i1.13-20

[2] Badan pelaksana- badan penanggulanagan lumpur lapindo ( BAPEL-BPLS) 2011. Peranan Kali Porong Dalam Mengalirkan Lumpur Sidoarjo Ke Laut. Badan Statistik Sidoarjo., (2015). Kecamatan Jabon dalam Angka 2015. http: /sidoarjokab. bps. go. id.

DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v26i2.267

[3] Dahuri R. dkk, Penyusunan Konsep Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan yang Berasal dari Masyarakat, Kerjasama Ditjen Bangda dengan Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan, IPB. Laporan Akhir (1998).

DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.050105

[4] Dahuri, R. dkk, Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Pesisir Dan Lautan Secara Terpadu., Pradnya Paramita. Bogor (2001).

[5] Marimin, Teknik dan Aplikasi Pengambilan Keputusan Kriteria Majemuk., Cetakan Kedua. PT. Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia. Jakarta (2004).

[6] Mustain, Fenomena Gunung Lumpur dan Estimasi Volume Cadangan Lumpur panas Sidoarjo. In Proceeding of ISNU, Vol. 2, No. 1, Surabaya-Indonesia. P. 1-10. November (2006).

[7] Mustain, Korelasi timbunan volume lumpur panas terhadap karakter fisik akuifer diwilayah pantai Sidoarjo, , Prosiding Teknologi Kelautan FTK-ITS, ISSN 1412- 2332, Seminar Nasional Teori dan Aplikasi Teknologi Kelautan, December (2008).

[8] Mustain., et all. A Study on the Reservoir Capacity to Control Mud Flood Derived from Mud Volcano: A Phenomenon in Sidoarjo IPTEK, The Journal for Technology and Science, Vol. 21, No. 4 (2010).

DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v21i4.52

[9] Rukin., Perbedaan Perspektif Masyarakat Pesisir Dalam Pembangunan Desa Pesisir di Kabupaten Sidoarjo., Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Jember, Disertasi (2015).

[10] Saaty, T.L. Fundamental of decision making and priority theory with the analytical hierarchy process, Vol VI, Pittsburgh (1994).

[11] Saaty, T.L. Pengambilan Keputusan Bagi Para Pemimpin. Kerjasama antara LPPM dan PT. Pustaka Binaman Pressindo (1993).

[12] Satrio dkk. Studi Asal-usul Lumpur Lapindo Periode 2007-2012 Menggunakan Isotop Alam. Jurnal Ilmiah Aplikasi Isotop dann Radiasi Vol. 8 No. 2, Desember 2012. ISSN 1907-0322.

DOI: 10.17146/jair.2016.12.2.3545