Amperometric Biosensors Using Different Alcohol Oxidases

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Amperometric biosensors were fabricated by immobilizing alcohol oxidases (AOX) from two different sources onto glutaraldehyde (GA)-activated supports. Alcohol oxidases from Hansenula sp. and from Pichia pastoris were employed for immobilization. The biosensor with AOX from Hansenula sp. showed a linear response to ethanol in the concentration range of 0.1-0.6 mM with a sensitivity of 88.534 µA mM-1 cm-2 and a detection limit of 0.1 mM (S/N=3). In comparison, the biosensor with AOX from P. pastoris showed a linear response from 0.1-0.5 mM ethanol with a sensitivity of 76.886 µA mM-1 cm-2 and a detection limit of 0.1 mM. The study of stability of biosensors revealed that after 90 measurements, the biosensor with AOX from Hansenula sp. retained 97% of its original current response whereas the current response of the biosensor with AOX from P. pastoris decreased to 81% of its initial value. The biosensor with AOX from Hansenula sp. demonstrated slightly higher sensitivity and stability than the biosensor with AOX from P. pastoris.

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May 2019

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