An Engineering Method to Calculating JWL Constants of Explosives

Article Preview

Abstract:

The JWL equation of state is used worldwide to describe the pressure-volume-energy behavior of a detonating explosive. Obtaining the JWL constants needs experiments and iterative calculation, and so is expensive in time and economy. The JWL constants found in the literature is only suit for sample of a certain density, while it is simple to have slight density differences in application. In this paper an engineering method to calculating JWL constants while the density of explosive changed is proposed. An example is given out and it is shown good agreement between the experiment results and numerical simulation.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1737-1741

Citation:

Online since:

September 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] R.D. Cowan and W. Fickett. Calculation of the Detonation Properties of Solid Explosives with the Kistiakowsky-Wilson Equation of State [J]. J. Chem. Phys. 24, 932(1956)

DOI: 10.1063/1.1742718

Google Scholar

[2] W. Fickett, Detonation Properties of Condensed Explosives Calculated with an Equation of State Based on Intermolecular Potentials [R]. Los Alamos Scientific Lab., Los Alamos, New Mexico, Rept. LA-2712(1962)

DOI: 10.2172/4721589

Google Scholar

[3] W.Fickett and W. W. Wood, A Detonation- Product Equation of State Obtained from Hydrodynamic Data [J]. Phys. of Fluids, 1, 528(1958)

DOI: 10.1063/1.1724377

Google Scholar

[4] A.L. Kuhl. Thermodynamic States in Explosion Fields[C]. 14th International Detonation Symposium Coeur d' Alene, OH, United States, April 2010.

Google Scholar

[5] P.A. Urtiew and B.Hayes, Empirical Estimate of Detonation Parameters in Condensed explosives [R]. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, UCRL-JC-103219, 1990.

Google Scholar

[6] P.A. Urtiew and B.Hayes. Parametric Study of the Dynamic JWL-EOS for Detonation Products [R]. Lawrence Lvermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, UCRL-JC-103218, 1990.

Google Scholar

[7] P.C. Souers and L.C. Haselman, Jr. Detonation Equation of State at LLNL, 1993 [R]. Lawrence Lvermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, UCRL-ID-116113, March, 1994.

DOI: 10.2172/10166640

Google Scholar

[8] Kamlet M J, et al. A simple method for calculating detonation properties of CHNO explosives [J]. J. Chem. Phys. Vol.48, No.1, 25~50, 1968.

Google Scholar

[9] Wu Xiong. A simple method for calculating detonation parameters of explosives. Journal of energetic materials [J]. Vol.3, No.4, 263~278, 1985.

Google Scholar

[10] Zheng-Mengju. Performance of explosives and testing technology [M]. Beijing. Weapon industrial press, 1986.(in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[11] H.Hornberg. The state of solid explosive productions [J]. Phys. of Fluids, Vol.32,pp.486-498, 1980.

Google Scholar

[12] Jones,H and Miller A.R.. The Detonation of Solid Explosives [C]. Proc. Roy. Soc. London A, Vol.194, p.480, 1948.

Google Scholar

[13] Wilkins, M.L., The Equation of State of PBX 9404 and LX04-01 [R]. Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, University of California, Livermore, UCRL-7797,1964.

Google Scholar

[14] Lee, E. L., Hornig, H. C., and Kury, J.W.. Adiabatic Expansion of High Explosive Detonation Products [R]. Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, University of California, Livermore, UCRL-50422 , 1968.

DOI: 10.2172/4783904

Google Scholar

[15] Larry G. Hill. Detonation Product Equation -of-state Directly from the Cylinder Test [C]. 21st International Symposium on Shock Waves. Grest Keppel Island, Queensland, Australia, July 1997.

Google Scholar

[16] P.Clark Souers, JWL calculating, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [C]. UCRL- TR-211984, May, 2005.

Google Scholar

[17] Willim C. Davis. Equation of State for detonation products [C]. 10th detonation Symposium, Boston Mass, July 1993.

Google Scholar

[18] P.C. Souers, Ben Wu and L.C,Haselman, Jr., Detonation Equation of State at LLNL, 1995 [R]. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, UCRL-ID-119262. February, 1996.

DOI: 10.2172/204120

Google Scholar

[19] Deng-Guide. Research on Internal Explosive Loading and Blast Resistant Characteristics of Discrete Multi-layered Explosion Containment Vessels [D]. Doctor dissertation. Hangzhou, Zhejiang University, September 2008. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar