Effect of the Starter Cultures on Microbial Characteristics of Mutton Fermented Sausages

Article Preview

Abstract:

These sausages were manufactured with mutton and tail fat by starter culture. The microbiological of fermented mutton sausages were evaluated to determine their quality characteristics during ripening and storage. Two groups of fermented sausages manufacture using the same technology were named control group (CO) and starter culture group (SC). In this study, Lactic acid bacteria counts in sausages made with combinations of starter cultures increased to 8 logcfu/g. The total bacteria counts in the SC were lower (P < 0.05) than in the control (CO) after drying and storage time. During ripening, total bacterial counts in the SC were 7logcfu/g, which was significantly lower (p<0.05) than in the CO. The Micrococci-staphylococci counts of the SC were 6 logcfu/g and significantly lower (P < 0.05) than of the CO during ripening.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 1010-1012)

Pages:

1789-1792

Citation:

Online since:

August 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Bover-Cid, S., Izquierdo-Pulido, M., and Vidal-Carou, M. C. (2001).

Google Scholar

[2] Casaburi, A., Aristoy, M-C., Cavella, S., Monaco, R. D., Ercolini, D., Toldrá, F., & Villani, F. ( 2007). Biochemical and sensory characteristics of traditional fermented sausages of Vallo di Diano (Southern Italy) as affected by the use of starter cultures. Meat Science, 76(2), 295-307.

DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2006.11.011

Google Scholar

[3] Cattaneo, P., Stella, S., Ripamonti, B., Marossi, L., Donizetti, A. (2003) Characteristics of dry fermented sausages from sheep (Bergamasca breed) meat [Lombardy]. Ingegneria Alimentare Le Conserve Animali, 19(5), 10-11.

Google Scholar

[4] Corbiere Morot-Bizot, S., Leroy, S., and Talon, R. (2006). Staphylococcal community of a small unit manufacturing traditional dry fermented sausages. International Journal of Food Microbiology , 108, 210–217.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2005.12.006

Google Scholar

[5] Drosinos, E. H., Mataragas, M., Xiraphi, N., Moschonas, G., Gaitas, F., & Metaxopoulos, J. (2005). Characterization of the microbial flora from a traditional Greek fermented sausage. Meat Science, 69, 307–317.

DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.07.012

Google Scholar

[6] Hammes, W.P. and Hertel, C. (1998). New developments in meat starter cultures. Meat Science, 49, 125–138.

DOI: 10.1016/s0309-1740(98)90043-2

Google Scholar

[7] Holzapfel, W. H., Guisen, R., & Schillinger, U. (1995). Biological preservation of foods with reference to protective cultures, bacteriocins and food-grade enzymes. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 24, 343–362.

DOI: 10.1016/0168-1605(94)00036-6

Google Scholar

[8] Leroy, F., Verluyten, J. and De Vuyst, L. (2006). Functional meat starter cultures for improved sausage fermentation. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 106, 260–285.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2005.06.027

Google Scholar

[9] Lizaso, G., Chasco, J., & Beriain, M. J. (1999). Microbiological and biochemical changes during ripening of salchichón, a Spanish dry cured sausage. Food Microbiology, 16, 219–228.

DOI: 10.1006/fmic.1998.0238

Google Scholar

[10] Martínez, L., Djenane, D., Cilla, I., Beltrán, J. A., & Roncalés, P. (2006). Effect of varying oxygen concentrations on the shelf-life of fresh pork sausages packaged in modified atmosphere. Food Chemistry, 94, 219–225.

DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.11.007

Google Scholar

[11] Moretti, V.A., Madonia, G., Diaferia, C., Mentasti, T., Paleari M.A., and Panseri, S. et al., (2004).

Google Scholar