Architectural Elements with Respect to the Energy Performance of Buildings

Article Preview

Abstract:

Buildings account for 40% of the primary energy use and 24%of the generation of green house gases worldwide. Therefore, a reduction of the specific energy demand of buildings and increased use of renewable energy are important measures of climate change mitigation. On the 18th of May 2010 a recast of the EPBD was approved which further clarifies the intention that buildings shall have a low energy demand. The recast of the EPBD specifies that by the end of 2020 all new buildings shall be “nearly zero-energy buildings”. A nearly zero-energy building is defined as a building with a very high energy performance and very simple shape. The current focusing on the energy efficiency of the building operation may lead to uniform cuboid architecture with heavy insulated building envelopes. The paper deals with the influence of energy concept on architectural elements (and their properties as shape, material, colour, texture etc.)

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

561-565

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Kosny, J., A New Whole Wall R-value Calculator, An Integral Part of the Interactive Internet Based Building Envelope Materials Database for Whole-Building Energy Simulation Programs, (2004).

Google Scholar

[2] Kosny, J. and A. O. Desjarlais. 1994. Influence of Architectural Details on the Overall Thermal Performance of Residential Wall Systems., Journal of Thermal Insulation and Building Envelopes, Vol. 18, July (1994).

DOI: 10.1177/109719639401800104

Google Scholar

[3] Kosny J., Christian J.E., Desjarlais A.O., Kossecka E., Berrenberg L. 1998 The Performance Check between Whole Building Thermal Performance Criteria and Exterior Wall; Measured Clear Wall R-value, Thermal Bridging, Thermal Mass, and Air-tightness, - paper presented at 1998 ASHRAE Toronto Meeting. ASHRAE Transactions, V. 104, Pt. 2.

Google Scholar

[4] STN 73 0540 -2 Thermal protection of buildings. Thermal performance of buildings and components. Part 2: Functional requirements (2012).

Google Scholar

[5] STN EN ISO 6946, Building components and building elements. Thermal resistance and thermal transmittance. Calculation method (ISO 6946: 2007).

DOI: 10.3403/00942964

Google Scholar

[6] STN EN ISO 13370, Thermal performance of buildings. Heat transfer via the ground. Calculation methods (ISO 13370: 2007).

Google Scholar

[7] STN EN ISO 10211, Thermal bridges in building construction. Heat flows and surface temperatures. Detailed calculations (ISO 10211: 2007).

DOI: 10.3403/30143206u

Google Scholar

[8] G.K. Oral, Z. Yilmaz, The limit U values for building envelope related to building form in temperate and cold climatic zones, Building and Environment 37 (2002) 1173–1180.

DOI: 10.1016/s0360-1323(01)00102-0

Google Scholar

[9] R. Gonzalo, K. J. Habermann, ENERGY EFFICIENT ARCHITECTURE, Basics for planning and construction, Birkhauser, 2006, (ISBN-10 3-7643-7253-2).

Google Scholar

[10] http: /setis. ec. europa. eu/ set-plan-implementation/technology-roadmaps/european-initiative-smart-cities.

Google Scholar