Model of Light Field Imaging and its Application in Refocus and All-Focus

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In this paper, the light field is modeled from four fundamental factors and the spatial multiplexing of light field is analyzed. The relationship between the light field and the pixel in raw image is described for one typical light field camera. Then, the light field data is adopted in refocus and all-focus imaging. In the aspect of refocus, the hill-climbing algorithm is designed to found the highest value of the image clarity, which is evaluated with the second order gradient square function. On all-focus, the divide and conquer algorithm is adopted to find the optimal path in a gird. The experiment results confirm that the light field model is valid. The proposed refocus method is robust in comparisons with other four clarity measures. Our all-focus method can greatly eliminate the block artifact.

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266-273

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October 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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