Seismic Testing of In-Plane Flexural Damper in Arched-Shape

Article Preview

Abstract:

This study proposes an innovative displacement-dependent metallic yielding damper for seismic protection of building structures. The damper is designed to deform inelastically under in-plane flexural bending and becomes energy-dissipative with an improved efficiency in terms of material utilization, as compared with those designed to bend in an out-of-plane manner. Both component test and seismic performance test of the proposed damper have been conducted in this study. Hysteresis of the component test indicates consistent and effective energy-dissipative characteristics of the damper. The contour of cracks on the surface of the damper after testing is well correlated with the stress distribution obtained from numerical analysis. Moreover, excellent seismic performance of the proposed in-plane arched damper has been demonstrated via a series of shaking table tests on a five-story model structure. Experimental results indicate that, with the dampers implemented, the acceleration responses in both peak and root-mean-squares of all floors are significantly reduced and more pronounced with the earthquake intensity increased. Effectiveness of the seismic damper is also revealed from the increase of the effective modal damping of all modes identified.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 1065-1069)

Pages:

1117-1120

Citation:

Online since:

December 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Whittaker, A.S., Bertero, V.V., Thompson, C.L. and Alonso, L.J., Seismic Testing of Steel Plate Energy Dissipation Devices, Earthquake Spectra, 7(4), (1991) pp.563-604.

DOI: 10.1193/1.1585644

Google Scholar

[2] Tsai K.C., Chen H.W., Hong C.P., Su Y.F., Design of Steel Triangular Plate Energy Absorbers for Seismic-Resistant Construction, Earthquake Spectra; 9(3) (1993), pp.505-528.

DOI: 10.1193/1.1585727

Google Scholar

[3] Wang, Y.P. and Chang Chien C.S., A Study on Using Pre-Bent Steel Strips as Seismic Energy-Dissipative Devices, Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 38 (2009), pp.1009-1026.

DOI: 10.1002/eqe.880

Google Scholar

[4] Chan, W.K. and Albermani, F., Experimental Study of Steel Slit Damper for Passive Energy Dissipation, Engineering Structures, 30 (2008), pp.1058-1066.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2007.07.005

Google Scholar

[5] Guan, Z., Li, J. and Xu, Y., Performance Test of Energy Dissipation Bearing and Its Application in Seismic Control of a Long-Span Bridge, Journal of Bridge Engineering, ASCE, 15, (2010) pp.622-630.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)be.1943-5592.0000099

Google Scholar

[6] Park J.H. and Lee K. H., Cyclic Loading Tests of Steel Dampers Utilizing Flexure-Analogy Deformation, 15 WCEE. (2012).

Google Scholar

[7] Arthur P. Boresi, Richard J. Schmidt, Omar M. Sidebottom, Advanced Mechanics of Materials, fifth edition, Wiley, New York. (1993).

Google Scholar

[8] Wang W.Y., Mechanics of Material and Testing of in-Plane Arched Damper,. Master dissertation, Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, National Chiao Tung University (in Chinese). (2014).

Google Scholar