Analysis of Observed and DNDC Modeled Soil Respiration of Winter Wheat in Guanzhong Plain

Article Preview

Abstract:

The application of the DeNitrification-DeComposition (DNDC) model in soil respiration of winter wheat at the Ecological Experimental Station of Fuping County, China is researched for the year 2013-2014. The applied results indicate that DNDC is available to research soil respiration in cropland agroecosystems of Guanzhong Plain, China. Also the cumulative and seasonal variation emissions of soil respiration and components (root respiration, soil heterotrophic respiration) are estimated. Based on the simulated results, it can be seen that a significant variation appears in winter wheat growing season, where a downward trend starts from planting season to wintering season, and a steady low level at about 8.3 kg C·hm-2·d-1 keeps until the overwintering, then a significant upward to harvest, where the top point is almost 101.84 kg C·hm-2·d-1, with the total amount is 8342.35 kg C·hm-2. The seasonal amount of root respiration is 5345.47 kg C·hm-2, occupies 61.1% of soil respiration emissions.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 1073-1076)

Pages:

1216-1221

Citation:

Online since:

December 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Schlesinger WH, Andrews JA. Soil respiration and the global carbon cycle. Biogeochemistry, 48: 7-20. (2000).

Google Scholar

[2] Xiaozhong Liu, Shiqiang Wan, Bo Su, et al. Response of soil CO2 efflux to water manipulation in a tallgrass prairie ecosystem. Plant and Soil, 240: 213-223. (2002).

Google Scholar

[3] Gomez Casanovas N, Matamala R, Cook D R, et al. Net ecosystem exchange modifies the relationship between the autotrophic and heterotrophic components of soil respiration with abiotic factors in prairie grasslands. Global Change Biology, 18(8): 2532-2545. (2012).

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2012.02721.x

Google Scholar

[4] Lichao Feng, Rui Sun, Tinglong Zhang, et al. Simulation of carbon dioxide fluxes in agroecosystems based on BIOME-BGG model. Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 3327-3329. (2011).

DOI: 10.1109/igarss.2011.6049932

Google Scholar

[5] Fang J Y, Wang W. Soli respiration as a key belowground process: Issues and perspectives. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 31(3): 345-347. (2007).

Google Scholar

[6] Luo Y, Zhou X. Soil respiration and the Environment. America: Academic Press of Elsevier, 179-181. (2006).

Google Scholar

[7] Ojanen P, Minkkinen K, Lohila A, et al. Chamber measured soil respiration: A useful tool for estimating the carbon balance of peatland forest soils? Forest Ecology and Management, 277: 132-140. (2012).

DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2012.04.027

Google Scholar

[8] Yang Y, Dong B, Xie J, et al. Soil respiration of forest ecosystems and its respondence to global change. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 24(3): 583-591. (2004).

Google Scholar

[9] Li C, Froking S, Froking TA. A model of nitrous oxide evolution from soil deiven by rainfall events: 1. Model structure and sensitivity. Journal of Geophysical Research. 97, 9759-9776. (1992).

DOI: 10.1029/92jd00509

Google Scholar

[10] F. Zhang, C. Li, Z. Wang, et al. Modeling impacts of management alternatives on soil carbon storage of farmland in Northwest China. Biogeosciences, 3, 451-466. (2006).

DOI: 10.5194/bg-3-451-2006

Google Scholar

[11] Tonitto, C., David, M.B., Drinkwater, L., Li, C. Application of the DNDC model to tile-drained Illinois agroecosystem: model calibration, validation and uncertainty analysis. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 78, 51–63. (2007).

DOI: 10.1007/s10705-006-9076-0

Google Scholar

[12] Qiu, J., Wang, L., Tang, H., Li, H., Li, C. Studies on the situation of soil organic carbon storage in croplands in northeast China. Agricultural Sciences in China, 4, 101–105. (2005).

Google Scholar

[13] Babu, Y., Li, C., Frolking, S., Nayak, D., Adhya, T. Field validation of DNDC model for methane and nitrous oxide emissions from rice-based production systems of India. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 74, 157–174. (2006).

DOI: 10.1007/s10705-005-6111-5

Google Scholar

[14] Beheydt, D., Boeckx, P., Sleutel, S., Li, C., Van Cleemput, O. Validation of DNDC for 22 long-term N2O field emission measurements. Atmospheric Environment, 41, 6196–6211. (2007).

DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.04.003

Google Scholar