The Effect of Thermal Cycling on the Agglomeration of Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts

Article Preview

Abstract:

The effect of thermal cycling on the agglomeration within 48 hrs of Pt and PtRu electrocatalysts was investigated by using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). In comparison with the thermal continuous test, particle agglomeration under the thermal cycle condition was more severe. The PtRu particle size increment was 44.4% and 70.4% for thermal continuous and thermal cycle tests, respectively. These results are in agreement with the direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC) performance test. In the study of the effect of environment, the ethanol solution caused the highest Pt particle agglomeration, followed by methanol and water.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

340-343

Citation:

Online since:

April 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J. Liu, Z. Zhou, X. Zhao, Q. Xin, G. Sun, B. Yi, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 6 (2004) p.134.

Google Scholar

[2] W. Chen, G. Sun, Z. Liang, Q. Mao, H. Li, G. Wang, Q. Xin, H. Chang, C. Pak, D. Seung, J. Power Sources 160 (2006) p.933.

Google Scholar

[3] L.S. Sarma, C. H. Chen, G.R. Wang, K. L. Hsueh, C.P. Huang, H.S. Sheu, D.G. Liu, J.F. Lee, B.J. Hwang, J. Power Sources 167 (2007) p.358.

Google Scholar

[4] J. Guo, G. Sun, Z. Wu, S. Sun, S. Yan, L. Cao, Y. Yan, D. Su, Q. Xin, J. Power Sources 172 (2007) p.666.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.05.012

Google Scholar

[5] X. Cheng, C. Peng, M. You, L. Liu, Y. Zhang, Q. Fan, Electrochim. Acta 51 (2006) p.4620.

Google Scholar

[6] G. Vaivars, P. Ndungu and V. Linkov, Catalyst Degradation in PEM Fuel Cells–Modeling Aspects, Excerpt from the Proceedings of the COMSOL Users Conference 2007 Grenoble.

Google Scholar

[7] V. Radmilovic, H.A. Gasteiger, P.N. Ross, Jr., J. Catalyst 154 (1995) p.98.

Google Scholar

[8] L. Liu, C. Pu, R. Viswanathan, Q. Fan, R. Liu, E.S. Smotkin, Electrochim. Acta 43 (1998) p.3657.

Google Scholar

[9] S. Song, G. Wang, W. Zhou, X. Zhao, G. Sun, Q. Xin, S. Kontou, P. Tsiakaras, J. Power Sources 140 (2005) p.103.

Google Scholar

[10] Z. Wang, P. Zuo, X. Wang, J. Lou, B. Yang, G. Yin, J. Power Sources 184 (2008) p.245.

Google Scholar