Influence of Cover Porosity on Steel Corrosion in Cement-Based Materials

Article Preview

Abstract:

A detailed investigation has been carried out to clarify the effect of porosity on steel corrosion in cement-based materials. Corrosion behaviours of steel were studied by means of corrosion potential, linear polarization resistance (LPR) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), while the porosity of cover zone cement-based materials were investigated by evaporative water method (EWM) and mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP). The results highlight that the corrosion parameters of steel are strongly related with porosity of cement-based materials. A linear relationship between porosity and corrosion rate of steel has been established which is in good agreement with the principle that the diffusion of chloride ions through porous cementitious materials may accelerate the anodic reaction of steel corrosion as well as oxygen diffusion for the cathodic reaction simultaneously.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 163-167)

Pages:

3042-3048

Citation:

Online since:

December 2010

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] C.L. Page and K.W.J. Treadaway: Nature Vol. 297 (1982), p.109.

Google Scholar

[2] P. Gu, Y. Fu, P. Xie and J.J. Beaudoin: Cem. Concr. Res Vol. 24 (1994), p.1055.

Google Scholar

[3] P.A. Claisse, J.G. Cabrera and D.N. Hunt: Adv. Cem. Res Vol. 13 (2001), p.165.

Google Scholar

[4] P. Chindaprasirt and S. Rukzon: Constr. Build. Mater Vol. 22 (2008), p.1601.

Google Scholar

[5] T.U. Mohammed, N. Otsuki and H. Hamada: Concr. Int Vol. 23 (2001), p.46.

Google Scholar

[6] L. Dhouibi-Hachani, E. Triki, J. Grandet and A. Raharinaivo: Cem. Concr. Res Vol. 26 (1996), p.253.

DOI: 10.1016/0008-8846(95)00214-6

Google Scholar

[7] G.K. Glass, B. Reddy and L.A. Clark: Constr. Mater Vol. 160 (2007), p.155.

Google Scholar

[8] D.A. Hausmann: Mater. Performance Vol. 46 (2007), p.70.

Google Scholar

[9] M. Stern and A.L. Geary: J. Electrochem. Soc Vol. 104 (1957), p.56.

Google Scholar

[10] C. Andrade and C. Alonso: Constr. Build. Mater Vol. 10 (1996), p.315.

Google Scholar

[11] K. K. Aligizaki: Pore structure of cement based materials: Testing, interpretation and requirements (Taylor & Francis, London 2006).

Google Scholar

[12] V.G. Papadakis, M.N. Fardis and C.G. Veyenas: ACI. Mater. J Vol. 89 (1992), p.119.

Google Scholar

[13] ASTM C876-09, Philadelphia, (2009).

Google Scholar

[14] M. Ismail and M. Ohtsu: Constr. Build. Mater Vol. 20 (2006), p.458.

Google Scholar

[15] C. Andrade, M. Keddam, X.R. Novoa, M.C. Perez, C.M. Rangel and H. Takenouti: Electrochim. Acta Vol. 46 (2001), p.3905.

Google Scholar

[16] H.E. Jamil, A. Shriri, R. Boulif, M.F. Montemor and M.G.S. Ferreira: Cem. Concr. Compos Vol. 27 (2005), p.671.

Google Scholar

[17] C.J. Newton and J.M. Sykes: Corros. Sci Vol. 28 (1988), p.1051.

Google Scholar

[18] F. Hunkeler: Constr. Build. Mater Vol. 10 (1996), p.381.

Google Scholar

[19] C. Andrade and J.A. González: Mater. Corros Vol. 29 (1978), p.515.

Google Scholar

[20] J.X. Xu, L.H. Jiang and J.X. Wang: Constr. Build. Mater Vol. 23 (2008), p. (1902).

Google Scholar

[21] B. Pradhan and B. Bhattacharjee: Constr. Build. Mater Vol. 23 (2009), p.2346.

Google Scholar

[22] N. Etteyeb, M. Sanchez, L. Dhouibi, C. Alonso and C. Andrade, E Triki: Corros. Eng. Sci. Technol Vol. 41 (2006), p.336.

Google Scholar

[23] T.C. Powers, in: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium, Washington, D.C., (1960).

Google Scholar

[24] N.M. Alford and A.A. Rahman: J. Mater. Sci Vol. 16 (1981), p.3105.

Google Scholar

[25] D.N. Winslow and S. Diamond: ASTM. J. Mater Vol. 5 (1970), p.564.

Google Scholar