Control of Start-up and Operation in Continuous Fermentation of Bio-Hydrogen Production Reactor

Article Preview

Abstract:

Bio-hydrogen production from diluted molasses by anaerobic activated sludge was investigated in a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) under condition of continuous flow in this study. Research shows that the reactor started up under the condition of influent COD concentration 3000mg/L, HRT8h, pH6.5~7.5 and (35±1) °C. The process performed steadily and a dominant butyric acid and acetic acid type fermentation population was established, acetic acid and butyric acid accounted for about 80% in the liquid fermentation products. The effluent PH value was maintained about 5.0. The biogas yield could reach at 4.87L/d while hydrogen yield reached 41.25mL/d under the condition. When influent COD concentration rose to 5500 mg/L, the biogas yield and hydrogen yield as high as 9.45L/d and 119.98mL/d were obtained.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 183-185)

Pages:

552-556

Citation:

Online since:

January 2011

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J.L. Cai, G.C. Wang, Y.C. Li et al : Chinese Science Bulletin Vol. 54 (2009), pp.2656-2661.

Google Scholar

[2] J. Benemann: Nature Biotechnology Vol. 14 (1996), pp.1101-1103.

Google Scholar

[3] M.L. Ghirardi, L. Zhang, J.W. Lee et al: Trends in Biotechnol Vol. 18 (2000), pp.506-511.

Google Scholar

[4] J.Z. Li, L.J. Yuan, N.Q. Ren et al: High Technology Letters Vol. 9 (2004), pp.90-94.

Google Scholar

[5] J.Z. Li, N.Q. Ren M. Lin et al : Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica Vol. 23 (2002), pp.252-256.

Google Scholar

[6] Y.F. Li, W. Han, J.L. Xu et al: International Conference on Biomass Energy Technologies (2008), pp.855-860.

Google Scholar

[7] J.Z. Li, G.C. Zheng, J.G. He et al: International Conference on Biomass Energy Technologies (2008), pp.662-667.

Google Scholar

[8] J.Z. Li, G.C. Zheng, J.G. He et al: Biotechnology Advances Vol. 27(2009), pp.573-577.

Google Scholar

[9] J.Z. Li, N.Q. Ren B.K. Li et al: Bioresource Technology Vol. 99(2008), pp.6528-6537.

Google Scholar