Novolak Type Phenol Formaldehyde Resin from Waste Brown-Rotted Wood

Gai Yun Li; Te Fu Qin

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.217-218.490

Paper Titles

The Maximum Detection Thickness for Flatness Detecting System of Hot Rolled Strip
p.468

Relation Expression and System Design for District Collaborative Design
p.474

Analysis of the Research Management System Based on Web Technology
p.480

Research on Hierarchical Evaluation of Information System Agility
p.485

Novolak Type Phenol Formaldehyde Resin from Waste Brown-Rotted Wood
p.490

Influence of Resin Content on Composite Materials Railway Sleepers for Physical and Mechanical Properties
p.495

Mechanical Properties of Cement-Free Bauxite Based Castables Bonded by Hydratable Alumina
p.500

Residual Life Assessment for Ferromagnetic Components Based on Metal Magnetic Memory Technology
p.504

Research on Main Performance and Impact Factor of Flakeboard through the Method of Partial Least Square Regression
p.510

HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 217-218Novolak Type Phenol Formaldehyde Resin from Waste...

Novolak Type Phenol Formaldehyde Resin from Waste Brown-Rotted Wood

Abstract:

The waste brown-rotted wood was liquefied in phenol with phosphoric acid as a catalyst and the resulting liquefied products were condensed with formaldehyde to yield novolak liquefied wood-based phenol formaldehyde resin (LWF). The results showed that brown-rotted wood could be almost completely liquefied within 0.5 h at phenol to wood (P/W) ratio 2. An increase in P/W ratio from 2 to 3 slightly improved the flow property of LWF, but accompanied by decreasing the product yield from approximately 140 to 120 %. The increase of liquefaction time from 30 min to 60 min did not have a significant influence on the resulting LWF. The thermofluidity of LWF were compared to that of the commercial novolak PF resin, and could be used to make moldings with similar thermal property and mechanical properties to those obtained from the conventional novolak PF resin.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

High Performance Structures and Materials Engineering

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 217-218)

Pages:

490-494

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.217-218.490

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

March 2011

Authors:

Gai Yun Li, Te Fu Qin

Keywords:

Liquefaction, Novolak PF Resin, Waste Wood

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

References

[1] G.Y. Li, A.M. Huang, T.F. Qin and L.H. Huang: Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Vol. 30 (2010), p.2133.

Google Scholar

[2] S.H. Lee, Y. Teramoto and N. Shiraishi: J Appl Polym Sci. Vol. 84 (2002), p.468.

Google Scholar

[3] H. Pan, T. F, Shupe and C.Y. Hse: Eur. J. Wood Prod. Vol. 67 (2009), p.427.

Google Scholar

[4] S. Tohmura, G.Y. Li and T.F. Qin: Journal of applied polymer science, Vol. 98 (2005), p.791.

Google Scholar

[5] W.J. Lee and Y.C. Chen: Bioresource Technology, Vol. 99 (2008), p.7247.

Google Scholar

[6] M.H. Alma, M. Yoshioka, Y.G. Yao and N. Shiraishi: Wood Science and Technology, Vol. 32 (1998), p.297.

Google Scholar

[7] L.Z. Lin, M. Yoshioka, Y.G. Yao and N. Shiraishi: J Appl Polym Sci. Vol. 52 (1994), p.1629.

Google Scholar

[8] M.H. Alma, M. Yoshioka, Y.G. Yao and N. Shiraishi: Mokuzai Gakkaishi, Vol. 41 (1995), p.1122.

Google Scholar

[9] L.Z. Lin, Y.G. Yao, M. Yoshioka and N. Shiraishi: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. Vol. 64 (1997), p.351.

Google Scholar

[10] A. Knop and W. Scheib: Chemistry and Application of Phenolic Resins (Spinger-Verlag, Germany 1979).

Google Scholar

[11] L.Z. Lin, M. Yoshioka, Y.G. Yao and S. Nobuo: J Appl Polym Sci. Vol. 58 (1995), p.1297.

Google Scholar