Effects of Cd and Cd-Cu Doping on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of NiMnCoO NTC Ceramics

Article Preview

Abstract:

The precursors of CdxNi1-xCo0.2Mn1.8O4 (x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3) and Cd0.2Cu0.1Ni0.7Co0.2Mn1.8O4 negative temperature coefficient (NTC) ceramics were prepared at room temperature by the solid reaction. These precursors were calcined and then sintered in air at 1100°C. Influence of the Cd and Cd-Cu doping on the microstructure and electrical properties of the NTC ceramics were investigated by X-ray diffraction and SEM technique. The results showed that Cd doping was conducive to reduce the grain size, increase density, and obtain high thermal stability.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 236-238)

Pages:

1632-1635

Citation:

Online since:

May 2011

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J.G. Fagan and V.R.W. Amarkoon: Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. Vol. 72 (1993) p.70

Google Scholar

[2] G. Lavenuta: Sensors Vol. 14 (1997) p.46

Google Scholar

[3] M.Vakiv, O.Shpotyuk, O.Mrooz, I.Hadzaman: J. Eur.Ceram. Soc. Vol. 21 (2001) p.1783

Google Scholar

[4] E.G. Larson, R.J. Arnott, D.G. Wikham: J. Phys. Chem. Solid. Vol. 23 (1962) p.1771

Google Scholar

[5] A. Feltz, J. T opfer, F. Schirrmeister: J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. Vol. 9 (1992) p.187

Google Scholar

[6] K.Park, I.H. Han: J. Electroceram. Vol. 17 (2006) p.1069

Google Scholar

[7] K.Park, J.K. Lee, J.G. Kim, S.Nahm: J. Alloy.Compd. Vol. 437 (2007) p.211

Google Scholar

[8] K. Park, S.J. Kim, J.-G. Kim, S. Nahm: J. Eur.Ceram Soc. Vol. 27 (2007) p.(2009)

Google Scholar

[9] K. Park, D. Y. Bang: J. Mater. Sci-Mater El., 14 (2003) p.81

Google Scholar

[10] N. Torikai, T. Meguro, T. Sasamoto, H. Nakayama, T. Yokoyama and Y. Abe: J. Chem. Soc. Jpn. Vol. (1984) p.785

Google Scholar

[11] N. Torikai, T. Meguro, T. Sasamoto, H. Nakayama, T. Yokoyama, and Y. Abe: J. Chem. Soc. Japan Vol. 785 (1984) p.785

Google Scholar

[12] D.L. Fang, C.H. Wang, C.S. Chen, A.J.A. Winnubst: J.Electroceram. Vol. 22 (2009) p.421

Google Scholar

[13] Y.S. Chu, T.Y. Chen: J.Eur.Ceram.Soc. Vol. 24 (2004) p. (1993)

Google Scholar

[14] C.H. Zhao, B.Y. Wang, P.H. Yang, L. Winnubst, C.S. Chen: J.Eur.Ceram Soc. Vol. 28 (2008) p.35

Google Scholar

[15] Y. Zhu, K. Minura and M. Isshiki: Oxid. Met. Vol. 62 (2004) p.207

Google Scholar

[16] W.A. Groen, C. Metzmacher, P. Huppertz and S. Schuurman: J. Electroceram. Vol. 7 (2001) p.77

Google Scholar