Research of Color and Discoloration Resistance of 18K Rosy Gold for Ornaments

Article Preview

Abstract:

75Au25Cu was the basic rosy gold alloy for jewelry, but it had no good brightness and was prone to tarnish and darken. This paper modified this basic alloy through multiple elements and less (micro) alloying, and measured its color and discoloration-resistance. The results showed that small amounts of zinc plus trace of silicon and cerium helped to improve the color and discoloration-resistance of the alloy, the initial colorimetric values fell in between 5N-18 standard alloy and 75Au25Cu basic alloy, while the brightness reached nearly 86, implying that the color was superior to the requirements of EN28654:1993 and ISO8654:1997. Moreover, the test alloy had better preferable resistance to darkening, discoloration and oxidation. All these performances indicated that the test alloy could meet the color requirement of rosy gold for ornaments such as clocks & watches and jewelries.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 239-242)

Pages:

3284-3289

Citation:

Online since:

May 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Han Yi. Smmit of time, 2008, (1): P96-99. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[2] He Nan. clock & watch, 2007, (4): P70-73. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[3] Wang Chang, Yuan Junping. gold, 2009,(4): 5-8. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[4] K. Hisatsune, Y. Tanaka, K. Udoh, et al. Three stages of ordering in CuAu[J]. Intermetallics, 1995 (3): 335-339.

DOI: 10.1016/0966-9795(95)97294-b

Google Scholar

[5] T. Shiraishi, M. Ohta, M. Nakagawa, et al. Effects of small silver addition to AuCu on the AuCuI ordering process and age-hardening behaviours[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1997(257): 306-312.

DOI: 10.1016/s0925-8388(97)00006-6

Google Scholar

[6] Christoph J. Raub, Dieter Ott. Gold casting alloys: the effect of zinc additions on their behaviour[J]. Gold Bulletin, 1983,16(2): 46-51.

DOI: 10.1007/bf03214623

Google Scholar

[7] G. Normandeau, R.Roeterink. The optimization of silicon alloying additions in carat gold casting alloys, Gold Technology, 1995,(15): 4-15.

Google Scholar

[8] John C McCloskey, Shankar Aithal, Paul R Welch. Silicon Micro-segregation in 14K Yellow Gold Jewelry Alloys[J]. Gold Bulletin, 2001,34(1):3-13.

DOI: 10.1007/bf03214802

Google Scholar

[9] Ning Yuantao.Properties and applications of some gold alloys modified by rare earth additions[J]. Gold Bulletin, 2005,38(1): 3-8.

DOI: 10.1007/bf03215221

Google Scholar

[10] Cristian Cretu, Elma van der Lingen. Coloured Gold Alloys[J]. Gold Bulletin 1999, 32(4): 115-126.

DOI: 10.1007/bf03214796

Google Scholar

[11] Errol F.I. Roberts, Keith M. Clarke. The colour characteristics of gold alloys[J]. Gold Bulletin,1979,12: 9-19.

Google Scholar

[12] Zhang Yuping. Quantitative investigation on color characteristics of metallic materials and its application to development of nickel-free white copper alloys [D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaotong University doctoral theses, 2003. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[13] Yuan Junping, Wang Chang, Shen Keya. Discussion About the Forming Mechanism of Firescale on Sterling Silver Alloy[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2007,27(6): 475-476. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[14] Xiang Xiongzhi, Bai Xiaojun, Huang Yingqin, et al. The Status of investigation About Small Alloying Additions for Jewellery[J], foundry, 2006,57(7): 668-672. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar