Fabrication of Silicon Nanopillar Sheet for Cell Culture Dish

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper discusses the fabrication of nanopillars using focused ion beam (FIB) sputtering. A 25 keV Ga+ FIB was used to machine the nanopillars. A reversed bitmap method was used to fabricate nanopillars where it milled the substrate all over except the nanopillar area. The height of the nanopillars ranges from 1 to 5.5 μm with aspect ratio of 1-6. Empirical relationship of taper angle, aspect ratio and height of the nanopillar were established. Taper angle was found to be reduced as the height of the nanopillar increased. The taper angle of nanopillars depends on the acceleration voltage, probe current and dwell time.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 264-265)

Pages:

1352-1356

Citation:

Online since:

June 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] R. Yang, C. Mullen, M. Schaline, K. Reithmaier, R. Sheets High Throughput projection UV lithography of high aspect ratio thick SU-8 microstructures, J. Microsyst. Techno. l, Vol. 14 (2008), 1233-1243.

DOI: 10.1007/s00542-007-0520-0

Google Scholar

[2] D. Noda, M. Tanaka, K. Shimada, W. Yashiro, A. Momose, T. Hattori, Fabrication of large area diffraction grating using LIGA process, J. Microsyst. Technol., Vol. 14 (2008), 1311-1315.

DOI: 10.1007/s00542-008-0584-5

Google Scholar

[3] K.Y. Hung and T.H. Liang, Application of inclined-exposure and thick film process for high aspect ratio microstructures on polymer optic devices, J. Microsyst. Technol., Vol. 14 (2008), 1217-1222.

DOI: 10.1007/s00542-007-0545-4

Google Scholar

[4] M.C. Wu, A. Aziz, J.D.S. Witt, M.C. Hickey, M. Ali, C.H. Marrows, B.J. Hickey, M.G. Blamire, Structural and functional analysis of nanopillar spin electronic devices fabricated by 3D focused ion beam lithography, Institute of Physics Publishing, Nanotechnology, Vol. 19 (2008).

DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/19/48/485305

Google Scholar

[5] A. Uranga, F. Ay, J.D.B. Bradley, R.M.D. Ridder, K. Worhoff, M. Pollnau, Focused ion beam nano-structuring of photonic Bragg gratings in Al2O3 waveguides, Proc. Symposium IEEE/LEOS Benelux Chapter, Brussels, (2007), 247-250.

DOI: 10.1364/cleo.2010.cmq4

Google Scholar

[6] J. Lian, The focused-ion-beam microscope-More than a precision milling, JOM: Overview of Elctron Microscopy, (2006), 27-31.

DOI: 10.1007/s11837-006-0156-z

Google Scholar

[7] W. Zhou, H. Qian, L. Wang, Maskless fabrication of highly-ordered periodic nanopillars using FIB and bitmap control, J. of Microsc. Microanal, Vol. 2 (2005), 822-823.

DOI: 10.1017/s1431927605508924

Google Scholar

[8] S.U. Son, Y.H. Choi, S.S. Lee, An efficient cell count method using a lattice molded on indents of a culture dish, J. of Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, Vol. 147 (2008), 665-671.

DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2008.04.003

Google Scholar

[9] P. Kim, D.H. Kim, B. Kim, S.K. Choi, S.H. Lee, A. Khademhossein, R. Langer, K.Y. Suh, Fabrication of nanostructures of polyethylene glycol for applications to protein adsorption and cell adhesion, Institute of Physics Publishing, Nanotechnology, Vol. 16 (2005).

DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/16/10/072

Google Scholar

[10] S. Nomura, H. Kojima, Y. Obyabu, K. Kuwahara, A. Miyauchi, T. Uemura, Nanopillar sheets as a new type of cell culture dish: detailed study of HeLa cells cultures on nanopillar sheet, J. Artif. Organs, Vol. 9 (2006), 90-96.

DOI: 10.1007/s10047-006-0329-0

Google Scholar