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Contents of the Total Flavonoids and the Total Phenols and Antioxidant Activities in the Leaf from Different Species of Phyllostachys

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Abstract:

The contents of total flavonoid(TF) and total phenolic acid(TPA) in ethanol extracts from bamboo leaves of 21 species of Phyllostachys were determined, and the scavenging effects of ethanol extracts from bamboo leaves on DPPH and ABTS were also studied. The results showed that the ethanol extracts from bamboo leaves of 20 species of Phyllostachys contained rich flavonoid and phenolic acid, total content of which were respectively 8.963 mg/g～28.0614 mg/g and 12.3767 mg/g～31.8915 mg/g. Through the studies of antioxidant activities, it indicated that ethanol extracts of different bamboo species all had potent antioxidant activities, which was positively correlated with total flavonoids and phenolic acid. This paper provided a scientific basis for the research of active constituent and the exploitation of bamboo leaves from different species.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 343-344)

Pages:

1103-1108

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.343-344.1103

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Online since:

September 2011

Authors:

Chong Jiu Hu, Dian Hong Xu, Hong Lei Chen, Ke Yuan

Keywords:

ABTS, Antioxidant Activity, Bamboo Leaves, DPPH, Total Flavonoid, Total Phenolic Acid

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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References

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[8] 9635.

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[12] 3767.

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[2] 8319.

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1430 Ph. arcana McClure.

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[15] 8388.

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[22] 2522.

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7901.

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1354 Ph. nigella Wen.

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[15] 1813.

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[20] 7401.

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[1] 3249.

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0720 Ph. bambusoides.

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[15] 7063.

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[25] 3708.

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8480.

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0443 Ph. bambusoides Sieb. et Zucc.

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[20] 2654.

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[24] 2368.

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[1] 2774.

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1498 tianmuensis Wang et N. X. Ma.

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8706.

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1061 Ph. yunhoensis S. Y. Chen et C. Y. Yao.

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1388 Ph. vivax McClure.

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[20] 0786.

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[1] 1635.

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2099 Ph. mannii Gamble.

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[28] 6784.

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6367.

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0014 Ph. aurea Carr. ex A. et C. Riv.

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[21] 9687.

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8820.

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1624 Ph. glabrata S.Y. Chen et C.Y. Yao.

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[11] 9725.

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[17] 6689.

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[2] 3150.

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1368 Ph. glauca McClure.

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6705.

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0225 Ph. heteroclada Oliver.

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1142 P. fimbriligula Wen.

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0987 Ph. nidularia Munro.

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1388 Ph. atrovaginata.

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1500 Ph. violascens cv. Atrovaginis.

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6897.

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0297 Trolox.

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0016 a. -, means no inhibitory activity TABLE II. the relativity analysis between the active component and the antioxidant activity Contents of TF Contents of TPA DPPH ABTS Contents of TF 1.

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809.

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786.

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270 Contents of TPA 1.

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737.

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262 DPPH 1.

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278 ABTS 1 a. A' means Taxus chinensis var. mairei b. 'B, means Taxus media.

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