Treatment of Waste Cutting Oil Emulsions by Leaching Solutions of White Mud

Article Preview

Abstract:

A leaching solution of white mud was prepared from this waste material of soda production, and used for treatment of waste cutting oil emulsion. In alkaline conditions, the leaching solution of white mud generates hydroxide precipitates, which have relatively high specific surface area and excess surface energy, and readily adsorb the pollutants in waste cutting oil emulsion. The chemical composition of the white mud was determined and the hydroxide precipitates were characterized. The maximum removal efficiency (of turbidity, oil contents and TOC) was obtained at an adsorbent dosage of 4.0 g/L, pH 12.0 and 25°C. Leaching solutions of white mud could be used as an effective and low-cost material for treatment of waste cutting oil emulsion by the precipitation method.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 356-360)

Pages:

1570-1574

Citation:

Online since:

October 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Z. Talbi, B. Haddou, Z. Bouberka, Z. Derriche: J. Hazard. Mater. 163 (2007), 748-755.

Google Scholar

[2] M. Perez, R. Rodriguez-Cano, L.I. Romero and D. Sales: Biochem. Eng. J. 29 (2006), 250-257.

Google Scholar

[3] G. Rios, C. Pazos, J. Coca: Colloid Surf. A 138 (1998), 383–389.

Google Scholar

[4] C. Solisio, A. Lodi, A. Converti, M. Del Borghi: Water Res. 36 (2002), 899–904.

DOI: 10.1016/s0043-1354(01)00304-9

Google Scholar

[5] K. Bensadok, S. Benammar, F. Lapicque, G. Nezzal: J. Hazard. Mater. 152(2008), 423-430.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.06.121

Google Scholar

[6] M. Belkacem, H. Matamoros, C. Cabassud, Y. Aurelle and J. Cotteret: J. Membr. Sci. 106 (1995), 195–205.

DOI: 10.1016/0376-7388(95)00093-r

Google Scholar

[7] M.A. Anderson, A.J. Rubin: Adsorption of inorganics at solid-liquid interfaces, Ann Arbor Publishers Inc., Michigan (1981).

Google Scholar

[8] Z. Ye, S. Chen, S. Wang, L. Lin, Y. Yan, Z. Zhang, J. Chen: J. Hazard. Mater. 15 (2010), 1083-1088.

Google Scholar

[9] J. Sun, S. Chang, R. Li, J. Huang: Sep. Purif. Technol. 56(2007), 57-62.

Google Scholar

[10] T. Kasikowski, R. Buczkowski, E. Lemanowska: J. Environ. Manage. 73 (2004), 339–356

Google Scholar

[11] J. Leentvaar, M. Rebhun: Water Res. 16 (1982), 655-663.

Google Scholar

[12] J.A. Dean Ed: Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 13th. edition 1985.

Google Scholar

[13] V.A. Phillips, J.K. Kolbe, H. Opperhauser: J. Cryst. Growth. 41 (1977) 228-234.

Google Scholar

[14] M. Kosmulski: Adv. Colloid Interface Sci. 152 (2009), 14-25.

Google Scholar

[15] C. Namasivayam, S. Sumithra : J. Environ. Manage. 74 (2005), 207-215.

Google Scholar

[16] L. Semerjian and G. M. Ayoub: Adv. Environ. Res. 7(2003), 389-403.

Google Scholar

[17] G.M. Ayoub, S.I. Lee, C.N. Mazidji, I.S. Seo, H.M. Cho, B. Koopman: Water Res. 26(1992), 817–823.

DOI: 10.1016/0043-1354(92)90013-t

Google Scholar