Effect of Electrolyte Composition in Electrochemical Synthesis of Self-Organized Tio2 Nanotubes

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this paper, self-organized TiO2 nanotubes (TNT) were synthesized by electrochemical anodization in different electrolytes comprising acidic fluorinated aqueous electrolyte and organic neutral electrolyte. The structural, morphological and composition of TNT were characterized with XRD, FESEM and EDX. Compared with aqueous electrolyte, much smoother tubes with an increase of over 30 times in nanotube length can be obtained by anodization in organic electrolyte. Besides the high aspect ratio, variation of nanotube length within the array could be observed. Interestingly, under the same heat treatment condition, choice of electrolyte has an influence on the crystalline structure of TNT.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

298-302

Citation:

Online since:

October 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Ghicov, and P. Schmuki: Chemical Communications (2009), p.2791.

Google Scholar

[2] V. Zwilling, E. Darque-Ceretti, A. Boutry-Forveille, D. David, M. Y. Perrin, and M. Aucouturier: Surface and Interface Analysis Vol. 27 (1999), p.629.

DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9918(199907)27:7<629::aid-sia551>3.0.co;2-0

Google Scholar

[3] C. Cao, G. Zhang, X. Song, and Z. Sun: Nanoscale Res. Lett. Vol. 6 (2011), p.1.

Google Scholar

[4] V. C. Anitha, D. Menon, S. V. Nair, and R. Prasanth: Electrochimica Acta Vol. 55 (2010), p.3703.

Google Scholar

[5] J. M. Macak, H. Tsuchiya, L. Taveira, S. Aldabergerova, and P. Schmuki: Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Vol. 44 (2005), p.7463.

DOI: 10.1002/anie.200502781

Google Scholar

[6] J. M. Macak, K. Sirotna, and P. Schmuki: Electrochimica Acta Vol. 50 (2005), p.3679.

Google Scholar

[7] M. Paulose, K. Shankar, S. Yoriya, H. E. Prakasam, O. K. Varghese, G. K. Mor, T. J. LaTempa, A. Fitzgerald, and C. Grimes: J. Phys. Chem. B Vol. 110 (2006), p.16179.

DOI: 10.1021/jp064020k

Google Scholar

[8] W. Zhu, X. Liu, H. Liu, D. Tong, J. Yang, and J. Peng: Electrochimica Acta Vol. 56 (2011), p.2618.

Google Scholar

[9] D. Kim, A. Ghicov, and P. Schmuki: Electrochemistry Communications Vol. 10 (2008), p.1835.

Google Scholar

[10] H. Zhang, and J.F. Banfield: J. Phys. Chem. B Vol. 104 (2000), p.3481.

Google Scholar

[11] C. Ruan, M. Paulose, O. K. Varghese, G. K. Mor, and C. A. Grimes: J. Phys. Chem. B Vol. 109 (2005), p.15754.

Google Scholar