Integrated Solid Waste Management System – A Case Study of Solid Waste Source Sorting Alternative in a Tertiary Institution in Nigeria

Article Preview

Abstract:

In most developing countries, solid waste components are generally commingled. Sorting of solid waste is one of the most important activities in the material recovering process of the integrated solid waste management system. If solid waste is sorted, about 30% of the work is done. Several methods exist for sorting comingled solid waste. The work presented in this paper involved the study of solid waste source sorting alternatives in Nigerian Universities. A site-specific study was carried out to characterize the solid waste generated in the University of Benin. Alternative concepts for sorting of solid waste were considered and evaluated. Source sorting was then selected for this study. The study revealed that about 14.56% of biodegradables, 42.26% of plastics, 39.62% of paper waste and 3.56% of metal waste are generated in the office and classroom areas of University of Benin. The study also showed that there is poor attitude to solid waste issues as the maximum cooperation realized on source sorting of solid waste was only about 50% for the waste-bin designated for plastic. The results obtained from the study also indicated that intensive sensitization of the generators on the benefits of source sorting is required for effective source sorting.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

807-814

Citation:

Online since:

October 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] McDougall, F.R., White, P.R., Franke, M, and Hindle, P. (2001): Integrated Solid Waste Management: a Life Cycle Inventory second edition, Second edition published by Blackwell Science, (2001).

DOI: 10.1007/bf02978794

Google Scholar

[2] Davis, M.L. and Masten, S. J, Principles of Environmental Engineering and Science, McGraw Hill New York, (2004).

Google Scholar

[3] Okojie, E.S., Mokenye I.I., Uzebu, E., Ufuoma, A., and Ayanta, B. U, Pollution Through Solid Waste, Environmental Pollution – Causes, Effects and Solution. Edited by A.O.A. Ibhadode, Ambik Press, Benin City, (2002).

Google Scholar

[4] Rao, C. S Environmental Pollution Control Engineering. New Age International (P) Limited, New Delhi, (2006).

Google Scholar

[5] Seo, S, Toshiya A, Yongwoo H, and Keisuke H , 2004.: "Environmental impact of solid waste treatment methods in Korea. Journal of Environmental Engineering. 130(1): 81-89.

Google Scholar

[6] Audu, T.O. K, A seminar paper delivered in the Seminar lecture series, University of Benin City. Nigeria, (2007).

Google Scholar

[7] Chidubem, Uchendu, Municipal Solid Waste Treatment And Recycling Technologies For Developing Countries—A Typical Nigerian Case Study Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management Department of Civil Engineering Widener University Chester, U.S.A. Vol. 29, No. 4, (2008).

Google Scholar

[8] Drew, J. C, Introduction to designing and conducting research, 2nd Edition, C.V. Mosby Co. London, (1980).

Google Scholar

[9] Zavodska, A, A study of residential solid waste composition and management in a selected developing country – Guyana, The Journal of solid waste management and technology, Department of Civil Engineering Widener University, Chester, U.S.A. Vol. 29, No. 1, (2003).

Google Scholar