Numerical Derivation of Pressure-Impulse Diagrams for Unreinforced Brick Masonry Walls

Article Preview

Abstract:

Pressure-impulse diagrams have been extensively used for damage assessments of structural components subject to a specified blast loading. In this paper, a numerical method is used to generate pressure-impulse diagrams for unreinforced masonry walls subjected to blast loading. A previously developed plastic damage material model accounting for strain rate effects is used for brick and mortar. Three levels of damage criteria are defined based on maximum deflection of the wall and rotation of the supports. The obtained blast response for unreinforced masonry walls are validated against field test data. It is shown that the obtained pressure-impulse diagrams have an improved ability to evaluate the damage level of masonry walls.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 368-373)

Pages:

1435-1439

Citation:

Online since:

October 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] R.D. Flanagan and R.M Bennett: Journal of Structural Engineering. Vol125(1999), p.236

Google Scholar

[2] C.Q.Wu, H. Hao and Y. Lu: Engineering Structures. 2005. Vol27(2005): p.323

Google Scholar

[3] J.W. Wesevich and C.J. Oswald. In: Structures Congress, ASCE. Vol171(2005), p.207

Google Scholar

[4] Q.M. Li and H. Meng: Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 2002. Vol128(2002), p.87

Google Scholar

[5] Q.M. Li and H. Meng: International Journal of Mechanical Sciences. Vol44 (2002), p.1985

Google Scholar

[6] A.S. Fallah L.A. Louca: International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2007, Vol34 (2007), p.823

Google Scholar

[7] T.Krauthammer, S.Astarlioglu and J. Blasko etc: International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol35 (2008), p.771

Google Scholar

[8] Y. Shi, H. Hao and Z.X. Li: International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol35 (2008), p.1213

Google Scholar

[9] X.Y. Wei and H. Hao: International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol36 (2009), p.522

Google Scholar

[10] X.Y. Wei and M.G. Stewart: International Journal of Impact Engineering. Vol37(2010), p.1150

Google Scholar

[11] TM5-1300. Structures to resist the effects of accidental explosions. US Army(1990)

Google Scholar

[12] K. Doherty, M.C. Griffith and N. Lam et al: Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 31(2002), p.833

Google Scholar

[13] U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). Design and analysis of hardened structures for conventional weapons effects.; UFC 3-340-01, Washington, D.C, USACE( 2002)

Google Scholar

[14] B.J. Zapata and D.C. Weggel: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities, 22(2008), p.92

Google Scholar