Simulation of Location of TCSC and UPFC in Fourteen Bus System Using Matlab / Simulink

Abstract:

This paper presents the modeling and simulation of 14-bus system using TCSC and UPFC. Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC) and Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) are included in 14-bus system to improve the power quality of the power system. The voltage sag is created by adding an extra load at the receiving end. This sag is compensated by using FACTS devices like TCSC and UPFC. Improvement in the voltage and power are presented using simulation studies.

• Periodical: Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 403-408)
• Pages: 3594-3599
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.403-408.3594
• Online since: November 2011
• Authors: R. Selvarasu, C.Christober Asir Rajan
• Keywords: FACTS, MATLAB/SIMULINK, TCSC, UPFC, Voltage Sag

References

[1] N.G. Hingorani and I. gyugyi, Understanding FACTS concepts and technology of flexible AC transmission systems, New York: IEEE Press, (2000).

[2] R.M. Mathur and R.K. Varma, Thyristor-based FACTS controllers for electrical transmission systems. Piscataway: IEEE Press, (2002).

DOI: 10.1109/9780470546680

[3] Y.H. Song, Flexible AC Transmission Systems(FACTS). London: The Institution of Electrical Engineers, (1999).

[4] P. Moore and P. Ashmole, Flexible AC Transmission Systems III, Conventional FACTs Controllers, Power Engineering journol, vol. II, pp.177-183, (1997).

DOI: 10.1049/pe:19970408

[5] Dr H. Ambriz-perez,E. Acha. and C.R. Fuerte- Esquivel. Advanced SVC Models for Newton Raphson load Flow and Newton Optimal Power Flow Studies, " Power Systems, IEEE Transaction on. vol. 15. pp.129-136, (2000).

DOI: 10.1109/59.852111

[6] M. Noroozian,L. Angquist,M. Ghamdhari, andG. Andersson, Im proving Power System Dynamics by Series Connected FACTS Devices, IEEE Transaction on. vol. 12. pp.1635-1641, (1997).

DOI: 10.1109/61.634184

[7] T. Orfanogianni, AFlexible Software Environment for Steady State Power Flow Optimization with Series FACTs Devices, Diss ETH Zurich 2000, p.135 S.

[8] E.V. Larsen,K. Clark S.A. Miske, Jr., andJ. Urbanek, Characteris tics and rating Considerations of Thyristor Controlled Series Compensation, Power Delivery. IEEE Transaction on. vol. 9. pp.992-1000, (1994).

DOI: 10.1109/61.296283

[9] Dr.L. Gyugyi, Unified Power Flow Controler Concept for Flexible Ac Transmission System, IEE proceedings, vol. 139. No. 4. pp.323-331, July, (1992).

DOI: 10.1049/ip-c.1992.0048

[10] A. Oudalo, Coordinated Control of Multiple FACTs Devices in an Electric Power Systems, Diss. EPF Lausanne, 2003, p.190.

[11] S. Gerbex,R. Cherkaom, and A.J. Germond, Optimal Location of Multi Type FACTs Devices in a Power Systems by means of Genetic Algorithms., Power Systems. IEEE Transaction on. vol. 16. pp.537-544, (2001).

DOI: 10.1109/59.932292

[12] Fuerte-Esquivel C. R, E. Acha Unified power flow controller: a critical comparison of Newton-Raphson UPFC algorithms in power flow studies, IEE Proc. -Gener. Transm. Distrib., Vol. 144, No. 5, September (1997).

DOI: 10.1049/ip-gtd:19971385

[13] Fuerte-Esquivel C.R., E. Acha, H. Ambriz-Perez, comprehensive Newton-Raphson UPFC model for the quadratic power flow solution of practical power networks', IEEE Trans. On Power Systems, Vol. 15, No. 1, Feb. 2000, pp.102-109.

DOI: 10.1109/59.852107