Harmonic Investigation and Simulation of Full Bridge LCL Resonant Inverter

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper presents 250W, 20 KHz LCL resonant inverter having Efficiencies greater than 95% were obtained down to resistive loads of 50%. Efficiencies greater than 80% were obtained at significantly reduced loads (11%). Operation above resonance was utilized to increase the efficiency and maintain zero voltage switching (ZVS) for varied loads. Total harmonic distortion (THD) of less than 8% was achieved for all resistive loads. The above results were obtained from evaluation version of PSIM also used to model the LCL topology for varied loads and LCL configurations. A LCL Resonant Inverter is proposed for applications in high frequency distributed AC power systems.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 403-408)

Pages:

3600-3607

Citation:

Online since:

November 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] G J. A.K.S. Bhat, Fixed frequency PWM series-parallel resonant converter, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 28, No. 5, pp.1002-1009, Sep 1992.

DOI: 10.1109/28.158822

Google Scholar

[2] J. A. Sabate, M.M. Jovanic, F.C. Lee, R.T. Gean, Analysis and design- optimization of lcc resonant inverter for high-frequency ac distributed power system, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp.63-71, February 1995.

DOI: 10.1109/41.345847

Google Scholar

[3] A.K.S. Bhat, Shashi B. Dewan, A Generalized Approach for the Steady-State Analysis of Resonant Inverters, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp.326-338, March/April 1989.

DOI: 10.1109/28.25549

Google Scholar

[4] C.Q. Lee, Rui Liu, Somboon Sooksatra Nonresonant and resonant coupled zero voltage switching converters, IEEE Transactions on Powerl Electronics, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp.404-412, Oct 1990.

DOI: 10.1109/63.60683

Google Scholar

[5] Z. Ye, J. C. W. Lam, P. K. Jain, and P. C. Sen, A robust one-cycle controlled full-bridge series-parallel resonant inverter for a high-frequency AC (HFAC) distribution system, IEEE Transactions on Powerl Electronics., vol. 22, no. 6, p.2331–2343, Nov. (2007).

DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2007.909190

Google Scholar

[6] T. -J. Liang, R. -Y. Chen and J. -F. Chen, Current-fed parallel-resonant DC–AC inverter for cold-cathode fluorescent lamps with zero-current switching, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 23, no. 4, p.2206–2210, Jul. (2008).

DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2008.926945

Google Scholar

[7] M. S. Agamy and P. K. Jain, A variable frequency phase-shift modulated three-level resonant single-stage power factor correction converter, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 23, no. 5, p.2290–2300, Sep. 2008.

DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2008.2001899

Google Scholar

[8] D. Fu, F. C. Lee, Y. Qiu, and F. Wang, "A novel high-power-density.

Google Scholar

[9] three-level LCC resonant converter with constant-power-factor-control for charging applications, " IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 23, no. 5, p.2411–2420, Sep. (2008).

DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2008.2002052

Google Scholar

[10] H. Pollock, Simple constant frequency constant current load-resonant power supply under variable load conditions, Inst. Electr. Eng. Electron. Lett, vol. 33, no. 18, p.1505–1506, Aug. (1997).

DOI: 10.1049/el:19971063

Google Scholar

[11] H. Seidel, A high power factor tuned class D converter, in Proc. IEEE PESC 1988, p.1038–1042.

Google Scholar

[12] H. Irie and H. Yamana, Immittance converter suitable for power electronics, Trans. Inst. Electr. Eng. Jpn., vol. 117D, no. 8, p.962–969, (1997).

DOI: 10.1541/ieejias.117.962

Google Scholar

[13] M. Borage, S. Tiwari, and S. Kotaiah, Analysis and design of LCL-T resonant converter as a constant-current power supply, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics., vol. 52, no. 6, p.1547–1554, Dec. (2005).

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2005.858729

Google Scholar

[14] M. Borage, S. Tiwari, and S. Kotaiah, LCL-T resonant converter with clamp diodes: A novel constant-current power supply with inherent constant-voltage limit, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics., vol. 54, no. 2, p.741–746, Apr. 2007.

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2007.892254

Google Scholar

[15] M. Borage, S. Tiwari, and S. Kotaiah, A constant-current, constantvoltagehalf-bridge resonant power supply for capacitor charging, Proc. Inst. Electr. Eng. Electr. Power. Appl., vol. 153, no. 3, p.343–347, May2006.

DOI: 10.1049/ip-epa:20050338

Google Scholar

[16] M. Borage, K. V. Nagesh, M. S. Bhatia, and S. Tiwari, Design of LCL-T resonant converter including the effect of transformer winding capacitance, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics., vol. 56, no. 5, p.1420–1427, May2009.

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2009.2012417

Google Scholar

[17] C. Chakraborty, M. Ishida, and T. Hori, Performance and design of an LCL converter for voltage regulator type applications, Trans. Inst. Electr. Eng. Jpn, vol. 119-D, no. 6, p.848–856, Jun. (1999).

DOI: 10.1541/ieejias.119.848

Google Scholar

[18] S. Dieckerhoff, M. Ryan, and R. Doncker, Design of an IGBT-basedLCL-resonant inverter for high frequency induction heating, in Proc. IEEE Ind. Appl. Soc. Annu. Meeting, 1999, p.2039–(2045).

DOI: 10.1109/ias.1999.806017

Google Scholar

[19] C. Wang, G. A. Covic, and O. H. Stielau, Investigating an LCL load resonant inverter for inductive power transfer applications, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 19, no. 4, p.995–1002, Jul. (2004).

DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2004.830098

Google Scholar

[20] F. Tsai, Y. J. Sabate, and F. Lee, Constant frequency clamped mode resonant converters, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 3, no. 4, p.460–473, Oct. (1988).

DOI: 10.1109/63.17968

Google Scholar

[21] F. Tsai, Y. Chin, and F. Lee, State plane analysis of a constant frequency clamped mode parallel resonant converter, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 3, no. 3, p.364–377, Jul. 1988.

DOI: 10.1109/63.17955

Google Scholar

[22] J. Sabate and F. C. Lee, Off-line application of the fixed-frequency clamped-mode series resonant converters, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 6, no. 1, p.39–47, Jan. 1991.

DOI: 10.1109/63.65000

Google Scholar

[23] J. S. Glaser, A. F. Witulsk, and R. G. Myers, Steady-state analysis of constant frequency clamped series resonant converter, IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst., vol. 30, no. 1, p.135–143, Jan. 1994.

DOI: 10.1109/7.250414

Google Scholar

[24] P. Jain,A. Martin, and G. Edwards, Asymmetrical pulse-width-modulated resonant DC–DC converter topologies, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 11, no. 3, p.413–422, May 1996.

DOI: 10.1109/63.491634

Google Scholar

[25] S. Mangat, M. Qui, and P. Jain, Modified asymmetrical pulse width modulated resonant dc–dc converter topology, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 19, no. 1, p.104–111, Jan. (2004).

DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2003.820602

Google Scholar

[26] M. Qiu, P. K. Jain, and H. Zhang, An APWM resonant inverter topology for high frequency AC power distribution systems, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 19, no. 1, p.121–129, Jan. (2004).

DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2003.820584

Google Scholar

[27] D. Tschirhart and P. Jain, A CLL resonant asymmetrical pulse width modulated converter with improved efficiency, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 55, no. 1, p.114–122, Jan. (2008).

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2007.906176

Google Scholar

[28] S. Selvaperumal and Dr. C, Christober Asir Rajan, Micro-Controller based LCC Resonant Converter, IJCEE., vol. 1, no. 3, p.323–327, Aug. (2009).

DOI: 10.7763/ijcee.2009.v1.51

Google Scholar

[29] M. Borage,    K.V. Nagesh,   M.S. Bhatia,    S. Tiwari,   Design of LCL-Resonant converter including the effect of transformer winding capacitance, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics., vol. 56, no. 4, p.1158–1163, April. (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2009.2012417

Google Scholar

[30] Mangesh B. Borage, K. V. Nagesh, M. S. Bhatia, and Sunil Tiwari Characteristics and Design of an Asymmetrical Duty-Cycle-Controlled LCL-T Resonant Converter, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics., vol. 24, no. 10, p.114–122, Oct. (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2009.2022627

Google Scholar