Improvement of Resistance of Concrete Against Chloride Ingression Using a New Admixture

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper studies a new admixture used to improve the resistance of concrete against the chloride penetration. The minerals blends, e.g., fly ash and GGBFS, can significantly improve the resistance of concrete against chloride penetration, which is one of the main reasons causing the corrosion of rebar in concrete. Another measure used to recover the resistance of rebar against corrosion is corrosion inhibitor. The new admixture investigated herein is fabricated by combination of corrosion inhibitor and mineral additive to form a new admixture. One of the typical composition of the new admixture is (in mass percentages) with calcium nitrite 20%~30%, calcined gypsum 15%~20%, instant layered sodium metasilicate 5%~10%, hexamethylene tetramine 3%~5%, sodium tripolyphosphate 1%~3%, water reducer 0% ~20%, AEA 0% ~ 0.4% (optional) and fly ash. Series of tests have been carried out to verify the performance of the new admixture. The results showed that by adding the new admixture with mass dosage of 3~5% of the cementitious materials into concrete, the penetration of chloride of chloride into concrete is significantly slowed down. Also, the new admixture is compared with conventional products experimentally and it is proved that the new admixture does have advantage in the resistance against corrosion of steel bars in concrete.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 415-417)

Pages:

1496-1502

Citation:

Online since:

December 2011

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] W. Li, K. Cao: Technological Innovation and Brands (2009), p.21. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[2] W. Qin, D. Wang, J. Ding: China Electric Power Press (2008), p.122. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[3] Q. Pan, L. Wang, F. Xu: Cement (1997), p.8. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[4] S. Guo, G. Shen: Issue 01 of 1995, P14~18; Cement (1995), p.14. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[5] M. Tang, P. Zhou, L. Ding: Fly Ash (2002), p.22. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[6] Y. Zhao: Research on the Formation of Sodium Silicate-stimulated Slag Ultrafine Cementitious Materials and Related Hydration Mechanism, MSc thesis of Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology (2007). (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[7] Q. Xu, H. Yu, Research on the Durability of Large-scale Marine Concrete Structures and Related Applications (China Building Industry Press 2008) (in Chinese)

Google Scholar