Frequency and Pressure Characteristics of a Helmholtz-Type Valveless Self-Excited Pulse Combustor

Article Preview

Abstract:

The frequency and pressure characteristics of a Helmholtz-type valveless self-excited pulse combustor with continuous supply of fuel and air are investigated in this paper. A theoretical model of combustion is established. In the model, combustion is assumed to take place in a thin flame sheet separating the two zones, and the effects of the continuous gas-supply mode and heat transfer of the tailpipe on the operating characteristics are considered. From the mathematical model, the expressions of frequency and maximum pressure amplitude for the pulse combustor are derived. The results suggest that the frequency decreases with the increase of excess air ratio and tailpipe length, and increases with the heat load. The pressure amplitude increases with the increase of the excess air ratio and heat load, and slightly declines with the increase of the tailpipe length. The experimental data show qualitative agreement with the calculated results.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 455-456)

Pages:

161-167

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] S. Thyageswaran, Numerical modeling of pulse combustor tail pipe heat transfer, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 47, 2004, pp.2637-2651.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.12.020

Google Scholar

[2] A. Kilicarslan, Frequency evaluation of a gas-fired pulse combustor, International Journal of Energy Research, vol. 29, 2005, pp.439-454.

DOI: 10.1002/er.1069

Google Scholar

[3] F. Bloom, F. Ahrens, and T. Patterson, The nonlinear dynamical system generated by the AKT pulse combustor model, Nonlinear Analysis-Theory Methods & Applications, vol. 63, 2005, pp.891-901.

DOI: 10.1016/j.na.2005.01.017

Google Scholar

[4] A. Kilicarslan, Frequency evaluation of a gas-fired pulse combustor, International Journal of Energy Research, vol. 29, 2005, pp.439-454.

DOI: 10.1002/er.1069

Google Scholar

[5] A. Penninger, A. Bereczky, E. C. Fernandes, and A. Horvath, Some new results in development of pulse combustor, Industrial Furnaces and Boilers, vol. I, 2000, pp.353-362.

Google Scholar

[6] Z. H. Wu, Mathematical modeling of pulse combustion and its applications to innovative thermal drying techniques, Dry Technol, vol. 25, 2007, pp.941-942.

DOI: 10.1080/07373930701372445

Google Scholar

[7] Y. Neumeier, B. T. Zinn, and J. I. Jagoda, Frequency-Domain Analysis of the Performance of a Valved Helmholtz Pulse Combustor, Combustion Science and Technology, vol. 94 , 1993, pp.295-316.

DOI: 10.1080/00102209308935316

Google Scholar

[8] J. E. Dec, J. O. Keller, Pulse Combustor Tail-Pipe Heat-Transfer Dependence On Frequency, Amplitude, and Mean Flow Rate, Combustion and Flame, vol. 77 , 1989, pp.59-374.

DOI: 10.1016/0010-2180(89)90141-7

Google Scholar

[9] G. A. Richards, G. J. Morris, D. W. Shaw, S. A. Keeley, and M. J. Welter, Thermal Pulse Combustion, Combustion Science and Technology, vol. 94, 1993, pp.57-85.

DOI: 10.1080/00102209308935304

Google Scholar

[10] Zhai Ming, Dong Peng, Charadteristics of the Pulsatile Flow in a Self-excited Pulse Combustor Tailpipe, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, vol. 49, 2010, pp.2485-2492.

DOI: 10.1021/ie901979a

Google Scholar